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Automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device

A technology for thermal energy storage and automobile exhaust, which is used in exhaust devices, mufflers, internal combustion piston engines, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-01
李建营
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the problems of drivers and passengers eating hot meals, drinking boiled water, and heating electricity during long-distance driving, the present invention provides a method and device for storing and converting automobile exhaust heat energy, which can solve the problem of drivers and passengers traveling long distances. Eat a hot meal, drink boiled water, and use heating and electricity, saving time and energy

Method used

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  • Automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device
  • Automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0071] A tandem automobile exhaust thermal energy storage and conversion device, which is composed of an energy collection heat exchanger 1 and a plurality of energy use heat exchangers 2 connected in series, and each energy use heat exchanger 2 is connected in parallel with a bypass conductor with a valve F Oil pipe 4, the front end of each energy-using heat exchanger is provided with a valve F controlled; the front end of the energy-using heat exchanger combined in series is provided with an expansion and pressure reducing valve 5; , car wok 22, car water heater 23 or car water dispenser, car oven 24, such as Figure 6 shown;

[0072] When working, the 800°-1000° unstable high-temperature exhaust gas in the automobile exhaust pipe 6 is exchanged for heat through the energy-collecting heat exchanger 1, and the high-temperature heat transfer oil in the energy-collecting heat exchanger 1 is heated to 300°-500°. When needs work simultaneously with a plurality of energy-consumin...

Embodiment 2

[0090] A parallel automobile exhaust thermal energy storage and conversion device, which is composed of an energy collection heat exchanger 1 and a plurality of energy utilization heat exchangers 2 connected in parallel, and each energy utilization heat exchanger is provided with a control valve F at the front end; parallel connection The front end of the combined energy-using heat exchanger is provided with an expansion and pressure reducing valve 5; the energy-consuming heat exchanger combined in parallel is composed of an automobile pressure cooker 21, an automobile frying pan 22, an automobile water heater 23 or an automobile water dispenser and an automobile oven 24 in parallel, And the parallel combined energy heat exchanger is connected in parallel with a bypass oil guide pipe 4 with a valve F, such as Figure 7 shown;

[0091] When working, the 800°-1000° unstable high-temperature exhaust gas in the automobile exhaust pipe 6 is exchanged for heat through the energy-col...

Embodiment 3

[0094] A parallel-connected automobile exhaust thermal energy storage and conversion device is to replace the energy-consuming heat exchanger 2 with a thermoelectric power generation device 9, which is composed of a thermoelectric heat exchanger 9.1, a semiconductor power generation module 9.2, and a radiator 9.3. The thermoelectric heat exchanger The input end of 9.1 communicates with the upper end of the energy-collecting heat exchanger 1 located between the automobile exhaust pipes 6 through the heat-conducting oil pipeline, and the output end of the temperature-difference heat exchanger 9.1 passes through the heat-conducting oil pipeline through the high-temperature oil pump 7 set on the thermal energy storage tank 3 and the collector. The lower end of the energy heat exchanger 1 is connected, and the heat exchange end face of the thermoelectric heat exchanger 9.1 is provided with a semiconductor power generation module 9.2, and the other end face of the semiconductor power ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile auxiliary equipment and discloses an automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device. The device adopted by the method comprises an energy collecting heat exchanger, an energy heat exchanger and a thermal energy storage tank, wherein the upper end of the energy collecting heat exchanger connected between automobile exhaust pipes is communicated with the energy heat exchanger by a conduction oil pipeline; the energy heat exchanger is communicated with the energy collecting heat exchanger by the conduction oil pipeline, or the energy heat exchanger is communicated with the lower end of the energy collecting heat exchanger by the conduction oil pipeline through the thermal energy storage tank; the energy heat exchanger is connected with a by-pass oil conduit provided with a valve F in parallel. According to the automobile exhaust thermal energy storing and converting method and device, thermal energy can be stored and converted by using the automobile exhaust, the thermal energy is used for processing food, heating and generating electricity, the recycle of the thermal energy of the exhaust is improved, the fuel consumption and the greenhouse gas effect are reduced, thermoelectric power generation is realized by using a stored energy thermal conversion device, the method and the device can be used for the work of a large-scale electric appliance and illumination, and energy sources are saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile auxiliary equipment, in particular to a method and device for storing and converting automobile exhaust heat energy. Background technique [0002] At present, the efficiency of internal combustion engines used in automobiles is very low, only about 20% of the energy is converted into power, and the remaining 80% of the energy is discharged into the atmosphere through exhaust gas in the form of heat. The temperature of the exhaust gas of a car engine is above 500 degrees Celsius, and the temperature of a high-power engine is even higher. Collecting and storing the heat energy of automobile exhaust, converting it properly, and using it for food processing, heating, and power generation can not only increase the functions of automobiles, but also improve energy utilization and reduce fuel consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. [0003] As we all know, during the long-distance driving of the ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01N5/02
CPCY02T10/16Y02T10/12
Inventor 李建营
Owner 李建营
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