Cloning and application of gene OsAP65 controlling development of paddy rice pollen tube
A technology of pollen tube development and genetics, which is applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, and plant genetic improvement, and can solve the problems of lagging research on the function of aspartic acid protease genes and unclear biological functions, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1: Obtaining and phenotypic identification of OsAP65 mutants
[0049] The rice T-DNA insertion mutants used in this example were constructed from the vector pGA2715 by Pohang University of Science and Technology in South Korea (for the construction method of the mutant library, see the paper: Jeong, et al. 2002. T-DNA insertion mutagenesis for activation tagging in rice. Plant Physiol, 130: 1636-1644). The screening and identification method of mutants is: the mutant rice seeds obtained from the above-mentioned rice T-DNA insertion mutant flanking sequence database (RiceGE: http: / / signal.salk.edu / cgi-bin / RiceGE) are soaked according to conventional methods 1. Sow in the seedling field after germination, and transplant to the field after 20 days (the planting density is 5 inches × 8 inches, and the planting site is the experimental field of Huazhong Agricultural University in Shizishan District, Hongshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China), and carry out...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2: Mutant phenotype observation
[0056] 1. Reciprocal cross experiment
[0057] Since the segregation ratio of wild-type and T-DNA insertion heterozygous plants in the self-pollination progeny of OsAP65 heterozygous plants is about 1:1, which deviates from the Mendelian ratio of 1:2:1 (homozygous for T-DNA insertion: T -DNA insertion heterozygous: wild type). So we preliminarily believe that this mutant is a gametocyte development-deficient mutant. In order to determine whether the mutant affects the development of male gametes or the development of female gametes, or whether the development of both male and female gametes is affected, we conducted reciprocal cross experiments. Using the OsAP65 heterozygous plant as the female parent and the pollen of the wild-type plant (Minghui 63, or MH63, a rice variety widely grown in China) as the male parent, the segregation ratios of the offspring were 1.43:1 (67:47 ). When the OsAP65 heterozygous plant is used a...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Embodiment 3: complementary experiment
[0065] 1. Construction of Complementary Vectors
[0066] The construction method of the complementary vector OsAP65-pU2301-FLAG is as follows: primers are designed to amplify the coding region sequence of OsAP65 (starting from ATG, excluding TAA). Using primers 65CDS-KpnI-F2 (5'-GGGGTACCATGGCGAGTCGCCGGTCGCGTCGGC-3') and 65OE-R2 (5'-GAAGATCT TAGCGGTTGGAGCTCTTGCTCAG-3') to amplify the OsAP65CDS sequence, the PCR product was subjected to agarose electrophoresis, and the target was recovered from the agarose gel Fragment, the target fragment was connected with the pGEM-T vector (purchased from Promega (Beijing) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. as an agent, that is, Promega Company of the United States), and the connected product was connected by electrotransformation (the electrotransformer was a product of Eppendorf Company, this The voltage used in the invention is 1800V, and the specific operation refers to the instruction manual of the i...
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