Preparation method for egg yolk antibody inactivated vaccine resisting loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae

A technology of Vibrio cholerae and inactivated vaccine, which is applied in the field of preparation of yolk antibody inactivated vaccine, can solve problems such as difficult to control disease, environmental pollution, endanger human health, etc. Economic benefits, the effect of improving the survival rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-18
HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the prevention and control of loach bacterial diseases, chemically synthesized drugs or antibiotics are often used to control the occurrence and prevalence of diseases. Environmental pollution, and lead to a large number of drug-resistant microorganisms, and has become a barrier to export earnings, seriously affecting the development of loach farming
At present, it is difficult to control the occurrence and prevalence of diseases caused by Vibrio cholerae in the production of loach farming, and there is a lack of an easy-to-use immune preparation against Vibrio cholerae, the pathogen of loach in the market.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of the yolk antibody inactivated vaccine of anti-loach pathogenic Vibrio cholerae, it uses the loach pathogenic Vibrio cholerae ( Vibrio cholerae ) NQ1 is used as an immunogen, and white oil, Span 80, and aluminum stearate are used as an oil emulsion, and astragalus extract is used as an immune enhancer, and emulsified to prepare an oil emulsion inactivated vaccine; its specific steps are as follows:

[0018] (1) Inoculate loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae NQ1 strain on common nutrient agar broth medium, culture on a shaker at 28-30°C for 24 hours, add formaldehyde with a final volume concentration of 0.3% at 28°C for 48 hours, and centrifuge to obtain inactivated bacteria body;

[0019] (2) Soak Astragalus membranaceus in distilled water for 30-60 minutes, decoct, filter, concentrate until the final concentration is 1g / mL of the original drug, and obtain Astragalus membranaceus extract;

[0020] (3) Heat the white oil to 50-55°...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of the inactivated vaccine of anti-loach pathogenic Vibrio cholerae disease, it uses the loach pathogenic Vibrio cholerae ( Vibrio cholerae ) NQ1 is used as immunogen, with white oil, Span 80, aluminum stearate as oil emulsion, and with astragalus extract as immune enhancer, emulsification is prepared into oil emulsion inactivated vaccine; its specific steps are as follows:

[0024] (1) Inoculate loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae NQ1 strain on common nutrient agar broth medium, culture on a shaker at 28-30°C for 24 hours, add formaldehyde with a final volume concentration of 0.3% at 28°C for 48 hours, and centrifuge to obtain inactivated bacteria body;

[0025] (2) Soak Astragalus membranaceus in distilled water for 30-60 minutes, decoct, filter, concentrate until the final concentration is 1g / mL of the original drug, and obtain Astragalus membranaceus extract;

[0026] (3) Heat the white oil to 50-55°C, add aluminum stearate, t...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3, the application experiment of the inactivated vaccine of anti-loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae that embodiment 2 makes.

[0030] 1. Immune laying hens with loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae oil emulsion inactivated vaccine.

[0031] The loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae oil emulsion inactivated vaccine was immunized by subcutaneous injection in the neck to immunize adult laying hens. Continue to boost the immunization with the above method, the immunization dose is 1 mL, and then boost the immunization according to the above method one week later, the immunization dose is 0.5 mL, and immunize 4 times in total. Determination of its antibody titer. From the first week to the second week after the immunization, the yolk antibody titer was maintained at 2 11 After the third week, the yolk antibody titer was 2 13 .

[0032] 2. Immunization experiments and results of the hyperimmune egg yolk antibody against loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae prepared by the above metho...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for an egg yolk antibody inactivated vaccine resisting loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: inactivating and centrifuging a loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae NQ1 strain to obtain an inactivated thallus; then preparing astragalus membranaceus leachate; then preparing an oil phase from white oil, aluminium stearate and Span-80, and mixing the inactivated thallus with the astragalus membranaceus leachate to prepare the water phase of the vaccine; and finally mixing, emulsifying and grinding the oil phase and the water phase for 5 minutes in a volume ratio of 2: 1 to prepare the loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae NQ1 oil emulsion inactivated vaccine taking astragalus membranaceus and white oil as a combined adjuvant. The loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae oil emulsion inactivated vaccine disclosed by the invention can be used for immunizing adult laying hens, and then obtaining the high-immunity egg yolk antibody resisting loach pathogenic vibrio cholerae, as well as is capable of enhancing the immunity of loaches for pathogenic vibrio cholerae, preventing and treating the diseases caused by pathogenic vibrio cholerae on loaches, increasing the yield of loach culture, and improving the economic benefits of loach culture and production; and the problem that the bacteriosis due to pathogenic vibrio cholerae is easy to cause during the existing loach culture and production process is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of an inactivated vaccine, in particular to a preparation method of an egg yolk antibody inactivated vaccine against loach pathogen Vibrio cholerae. Background technique [0002] loach( Misgurnus anguillicaudatus L) is one of the main freshwater economic fishes in my country. Its meat is fresh and tender, rich in nutrition, and has dual values ​​of food and medicine, and is favored by consumers. In recent years, due to the large demand for Chinese loach from surrounding markets such as South Korea and Japan, the artificial intensive farming of loach has developed rapidly, especially in the northern Jiangsu area. The development of loach farming industry. In recent years, in the investigation of loach bacterial diseases, we found that Vibrio cholerae is one of the main epidemic pathogens of loach bacterial diseases, which seriously endangers loach aquaculture production. The bacterium is widely distribut...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K39/39A61K39/106A61K9/107A61P31/04A61K39/40
Inventor 张晓君陈丽毕可然秦国民
Owner HUAIHAI INST OF TECH
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