Preparation method and application of sulphonamide molecular-imprinting solid-phase extraction columella
A technology for solid-phase extraction small column and sulfonamide drugs, which is applied in the field of analytical chemistry and achieves the effects of low production cost, high separation efficiency and recovery rate, and large adsorption capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: Preparation of Sulfamethazine Imprinted Polymer
[0036] 1.1. Preparation of Sulfamethazine Imprinted Polymer - Method 1
[0037] First, carry out pre-polymerization, weigh 0.5 mmol of the template molecule (sulfamethazine), add 2 mmol of the functional monomer MAA and dissolve it in acetonitrile, sonicate for 5 minutes and put it in a refrigerator at 4°C for 24 hours to form a stable complex to complete the pre-polymerization. Add cross-linking agent EGDMA 10mmol subsequently, initiator AIBN 0.37mmol, place in the quartz test tube of 18mm * 180mm after sonication 5min and pass nitrogen 5min (remove oxygen), seal under nitrogen atmosphere, put 0 ℃ of ice-water baths, in The polymerization was initiated under a 365nm, 6w ultraviolet lamp, the distance between the ultraviolet lamp and the quartz test tube was 3cm, and the reaction time was 48h. After the reaction, a white blocky polymer was obtained. After grinding it, settle it with acetone for 3 to 5 times, ...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2. Characterization of Sulfamethazine Imprinted Polymers
[0046] 2.1 Characterization of preparation of sulfamethazine imprinted polymer by method 1
[0047] Using the acetonitrile solution of template molecules as the adsorption solution, accurately weigh 10 parts of 50 mg template molecularly imprinted polymers, measure their adsorption capacity for different concentrations of template molecules at 25°C, and plot the adsorption capacity against the concentration of template molecules. Adsorption isotherm curve. In order to compare the adsorption properties of template molecularly imprinted polymers, the isotherm adsorption curves of non-template molecularly imprinted polymers should also be determined at the same time, and the obtained data are used for the Scatchard analysis of formula (1) (see Figure 7 and Figure 8 ). The Q of MIPs can be obtained from the slope and intercept of the Scatchard curve max and K D . The characterization results show tha...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3. Preparation of Molecularly Imprinted Solid Phase Extraction Column
[0055] 3.1 Preparation of Molecularly Imprinted SPE Columns Using Sulfamethazine Imprinted Polymer Prepared by Method 1
[0056]The column packing homogenate was 5 mL of methanol-isopropanol mixture (V / V, 3:1), and 120 mg of template molecularly imprinted polymer or non-template molecularly imprinted polymer were put into the homogenate and sonicated for 5 minutes to prepare a mixed solution. Suspension. Before loading the column, first put the lower sieve plate in, rinse the 3mL SPE empty column tube with 3mL-5mL methanol, then put it on the solid phase extraction vacuum device, seal the empty interface, turn on the vacuum pump, Make the vacuum degree reach -25Pa, add the imprinted polymer suspension that has been homogenized, tap the cylinder gently while adding, put the homogenate into the upper sieve plate and press it tightly before the homogenate is quickly drained. Rinse with 10mL o...
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