Xylosidase Xyl43B with high xylose tolerance, and gene and application thereof
A xylosidase and tolerance technology, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problem that β-xylosidase has not been paid enough attention, and achieve the effect of good xylose tolerance and high activity
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Example 1 Cloning of Humicola sp.L8 Xylosidase Encoding Gene xyl43B
[0045] Extraction of Humicola sp.L8 genomic DNA:
[0046] Centrifuge the bacteria cultured in the liquid for 3 days, put them into a mortar, add 2mL extract, grind for 5min, then put the grinding solution in a 50mL centrifuge tube, lyse in a water bath at 65°C for 20min, mix well every 10min, and Centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 5 min at 4°C. The supernatant was extracted in phenol / chloroform to remove impurities, and then an equal volume of isopropanol was added to the supernatant. After standing at room temperature for 5 minutes, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4°C. The supernatant was discarded, the precipitate was washed twice with 70% ethanol, dried in vacuo, dissolved by adding an appropriate amount of TE, and stored at -20°C for later use.
[0047] Design of expression primers P1, P2 for 43 family xylosidase genes
[0048] P1:5'-GGG CATATG CCCCAAGTCCGTAACCCCTATCC-3';
[0049] P2:5'...
Embodiment 2
[0052] The preparation of embodiment 2 recombinant xylosidase
[0053] The expression vector pPET-28a was subjected to double enzyme digestion (Ecoli I+Not I), and at the same time, the gene xyl43B encoding xylosidase was double enzyme digested (NdeI+HindIII) to cut out the gene fragment encoding mature xylosidase and the expression vector pPET -28a connection to obtain the recombinant plasmid pPET-xyl43B containing the xylosidase gene xyl43B and transform Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) to obtain the recombinant Escherichia coli strain BL21 / xyl43B.
[0054] Take the BL21 strain containing the recombinant plasmid, inoculate it in 300mL LB (50μg / mL kanamycin) culture medium, shake and culture at 220rpm at 37°C for 2-3h (OD 600 After reaching 0.6), add a final concentration of 0.6mM IPTG and induce at 30°C 180rpm for 5-8h. The expression level of recombinant xylosidase was 4.7U / mL. SDS-PAGE results ( figure 1 ) showed that the recombinant xylosidase was expressed in Escherichia c...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The activity analysis of embodiment 3 recombinant xylosidases
[0056] Determination of xylosidase activity: measure the amount of p-nitrophenol produced by enzymatic hydrolysis of substrate pNPX at 405 nm. Reaction steps: Mix 250 μL of 2mM pNPX substrate with 150 μL of buffer, add 100 μL of appropriately diluted enzyme solution, react at 50°C for 10 min, add 1.5 mL of 1M Na2CO3 to terminate the reaction, and measure the OD value at 405 nm.
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