Preparation method of oxidized grapheme/silver particle nanometer compound and application thereof
A nanocomposite and graphene technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, applications, animal repellants, etc., can solve the problems of high toxicity, endangering human health and ecological environment, etc., and achieve low toxicity, rapid preparation, water-soluble good sex effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Preparation of antibacterial material graphene oxide / silver particle nanocomposite (GO-Ag).
[0031] Use 1g of expanded graphite as the initial raw material, add about 30 times the weight of sodium chloride solid and grind until there are no obvious visible particles, add water and suction filter, wash away the sodium chloride, and dry the finely ground graphite for later use. Add about 30mL of concentrated sulfuric acid (98.3%) into the flask, put in dried fine graphite, stir at room temperature for 8 hours, then place the mixture in an ice bath, add about 3g of potassium permanganate, and slowly raise the temperature to 115 ℃, slowly add about 150mL of water, then add about 10mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide and stir, centrifuge to remove the upper aqueous solution, and wash repeatedly until the solution no longer precipitates. Sonicate 5 mL of graphene oxide suspension with a concentration of 3 mg / mL for 30 min to obtain a clear graphene oxide hydrosol, then add NaOH soli...
Embodiment 2
[0034] The effect of the graphene oxide / silver particle nanocomposite (GO-Ag) obtained in Example 1 on the growth activity of bacteria was studied.
[0035] The graphene oxide / silver particle nanocomposite obtained in Example 1 was mixed with the bacterial suspension for culture, and after 2.5 hours, the bacterial activity was determined by the MTT method. The specific method is: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were cultured in LB liquid medium respectively, and cultured in a constant temperature shaking window until the exponential growth phase (OD 600 When it is about 0.5), take 200μl to re-inoculate in 2ml of new medium, add different volumes of GO-Ag nanocomposites, so that the final concentrations of the three different ratios of the complexes are 2.5, 5, 10μg / ml, and put it into the constant temperature shaker Continue culturing in the bed for 2.5 hours, take the suspension and add 100 μl per well to a 96-well plate, then add 20 μl MTT, place the 96-well plate...
Embodiment 3
[0038] The effect of the graphene oxide / silver particle nanocomposite (GO-Ag) obtained in Example 1 on the number of bacteria was studied.
[0039] The graphene oxide / silver particle nanocomposite obtained in Example 1 was mixed with the bacterial suspension, and evenly spread on a solid LB agar plate after 2.5 hours, and the antibacterial activity of the material was analyzed by counting the number of colonies (CFU) obtained. The specific method is: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were cultured in LB liquid medium respectively, and cultured in a constant temperature shaking window until the exponential growth phase (OD 600 0.5), take 200 μl to re-inoculate in 2ml of new medium, add GO-Ag nanocomposites with a ratio of 1, so that the final concentrations are 2.5, 5, 10 μg / ml respectively, put them in a constant temperature shaker and continue to cultivate h, the gradient concentration was diluted and evenly spread on solid LB agar plates, placed in a constant temper...
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