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A cold-resistant flame-retardant antistatic polyvinyl chloride sheath material for coal mine cables

A polyvinyl chloride sheath, flame retardant and antistatic technology, applied to insulated cables, cables, circuits, etc. Good antistatic synergistic effect, not easy to precipitate and volatilize, short antistatic action time

Active Publication Date: 2015-08-19
安徽龙庵电缆集团有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Polyvinyl chloride is a polymer material, a material with good insulation performance, and its surface resistance is greater than 10 12 Ω or more, when the surface resistance of the plastic and its products is greater than 10 10 When these materials are transported, contacted, separated, rubbed and collided, they are prone to generate static electricity, and these static electricity will generate sparks when discharged in coal mines with high gas concentration, causing gas fire and explosion, causing mine disasters, and human life. Incalculable loss of life safety and property
Especially for cables, the sheath material is mostly made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has a high surface resistance value. These cables will often move underground in coal mines, and collide and rub with other high-resistance materials, which will generate static electricity. and sparks, a threat to mine safety
Although there are many antistatic PVC materials, they are all hard materials molded to make antistatic pipes, which cannot be bent and moved repeatedly, and cannot be used on cable sheaths that need to be dragged and moved frequently, and many Antistatic PVC materials are sprayed with antistatic materials on the surface to achieve antistatic effects, but this method cannot achieve permanent antistatic, nor can it withstand the immersion of coal mine water for a long time

Method used

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  • A cold-resistant flame-retardant antistatic polyvinyl chloride sheath material for coal mine cables

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0029] A cold-resistant, flame-retardant and antistatic polyvinyl chloride sheath material for coal mine cables, which is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight (kg):

[0030] PVC resin SG3 100

[0031] Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate 10

[0032] Antistatic agent 3

[0033] Dioctyl sebacate 25

[0034] Dioctyl phthalate 10

[0035] Tricresyl Phosphate 5

[0036] Antimony trioxide 15

[0037] Zinc borate 10

[0038] Tribasic lead sulfate 6

[0039] Dibasic lead phosphite 5

[0040] Light calcium carbonate 10

[0041] Bisphenol A 1

[0042] 2-thiolbenzimidazole 2

[0043] Vinyl tris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane 0.8

[0044] Accelerator TMTD 0.8

[0045] Modified asbestos powder 4

[0046] The preparation method of the modified asbestos powder is: mix asbestos powder with 5% by mass of ferrocene, 6% by mass of styrene, and 1% by mass of N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-ammonia Propyltrimethoxysilane is mixed, stirred at a high speed of 1500 r / min, dried and pulverized ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cold-resistance flame-retardant anti-static polyvinyl chloride sheathing material for coal mine cable; the sheathing material is characterized by consisting of the following raw materials: polyvinyl chloride resin SG3, tri(2-chloroethyl) phosphate, an anti-static agent, dioctyl sebacate, dioctyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate, antimonous oxide, zinc borate, tribasic lead sulfate, bibasic lead sulfate, light calcium carbonate, bisphenol A, 2-mercapto benzimidazole, vinyl tri(beta-methoxyl ethyoxyl) silane, accelerant TMTD and modified asbestos powder; the polyvinyl chloride sheathing cable material provided by the invention has the following characteristics of being low in surface resistance value and high in anti-static property; by adopting the compound high-concentration anti-static agent consisting of TCEP (trichloroethyl phosphate), quaternary ammonium salt cationic surface active agent and nonionic surface active agent, the excellent anti-static synergistic effect can be brought; the surface resistance value of the sheathing material is no higher than 108ohms, and thus the sheathing material has excellent anti-static property.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to a sheathing material for coal mine cables, in particular to a cold-resistant, flame-retardant and antistatic polyvinyl chloride sheathing material for coal mine cables. Background technique [0002] Polyvinyl chloride is a polymer material, a material with good insulation performance, and its surface resistance is greater than 10 12 Ω or more, when the surface resistance of the plastic and its products is greater than 10 10 When these materials are transported, contacted, separated, rubbed and collided, they are prone to generate static electricity, and these static electricity will generate sparks when discharged in coal mines with high gas concentration, causing gas fire and explosion, causing mine disasters, and human life. Life safety and property caused incalculable losses. Especially for cables, the sheath material is mostly made of polyvinyl chloride material, which has a high surface resistance value. These...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08K13/06C08K5/521C08K5/11C08K5/12C08K5/523C08K3/22C08K3/38C08K3/30C08K3/32C08K3/26C08K5/5425C08K3/34H01B7/295
Inventor 张红艳王海岭张冬冬王飞范小树周美彪
Owner 安徽龙庵电缆集团有限公司
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