Functionalized Fe3O4 nano-particle and preparation method and application thereof
A nanoparticle and functionalized technology, applied in the field of functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their preparation, can solve problems such as central nervous system disorders, toxicity, animal poisoning, etc., achieve good enrichment and purification ability, shorten pretreatment time, improve The effect of efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Embodiment 1, functionalized Fe 3 o 4 Synthesis of Nanoparticles
[0022] (1) Synthesis of carboxymethyl-α-cyclodextrin
[0023] Dissolve α-cyclodextrin (3.47g, 3.55mol) and sodium hydroxide (3.62g, 90.2mmol) in 20mL of water, heat at 90°C for 5min, add sodium chloroacetate (8.73g, 74.6mmol), and continue stirring Heating for 3h. After the reaction is complete, cool to room temperature. After adjusting the pH value to 6-7 with hydrochloric acid, pour it into methanol solution to produce a white precipitate, filter it, wash it with methanol and water, dry it and place it in a desiccator for later use.
[0024] (2) Magnetic Fe 3 o 4 Synthesis of particles
[0025] Prepare 0.75moL / L 250mL sodium hydroxide solution, and ultrasonically deoxygenate for 20min. Prepare 250mL of 12mol / L hydrochloric acid solution, and ultrasonically deoxygenate for 20min.
[0026] 2g FeCl 2 4H 2 O and 5.2 g FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O was added to a 500mL Erlenmeyer flask, 0.85mL of 12mol / L hydr...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2, functionalized Fe 3 o 4 Performance testing of nanoparticles
[0032] (1) Influence of adsorption solvent
[0033]The adsorption effect of functionalized magnetic nanoparticles on five kinds of benzene arsenic acid (aminobenzene arsenic acid, p-hydroxyphenyl arsenic acid, p-nitrophenyl arsenic acid, p-amidophenyl arsenic acid and Roxarsarsenic acid) was investigated. , acetone and toluene, the functionalized magnetic nanoparticles have a good adsorption effect on the five kinds of benzene arsenic acid, and the adsorption efficiency reaches 100%. The specific adsorption results are as follows figure 2 shown.
[0034] (2) Enrichment factor
[0035] Investigation of functionalized magnetic nanoparticles CM-α-CD-Fe in ethanol solutions of 0.1 ng / mL benzene arsenic acid 3 o 4 The enrichment factor, the results show that CM-α-CD-Fe 3 o 4 The enrichment factors for five phenylarsenic acids including p-APAA, AAPAA, ROX, p-HPAA and p-NPAA were 414, 426, 58...
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