Pulse gas laser intracavity flow field measurement device based on four-quadrant detector
A four-quadrant detector and pulsed gas technology, which is applied in the field of optical measurement, can solve problems such as the inability to accurately detect the direction of shock wave propagation, and achieve the effects of avoiding high thermal deposition, convenient operation, and simplified experimental equipment
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[0017] When the pulsed gas laser is working, the wave front composed of various shock waves corresponding to high-density regions propagates around, forming a density disturbance region during its propagation; when the beam propagates in a heterogeneous medium, it will deflect toward the region with high density. The size of the deflection is proportional to the density gradient, and the deflection direction is the same as the normal direction of the shock wave front. Therefore, the size of the spot shift can be used to characterize the density disturbance caused by the shock wave, and the angle of the spot shift to determine the direction of propagation of the shock wave. The four-quadrant photodetector can be used to record the shift of the central position of the detection spot as a function of time in real time, and the magnitude and propagation direction of the shock wave in the flow field of the pulsed gas laser can be obtained through the magnitude and angle of the shift...
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