Biodegradable medical hydrogel and preparation method and application thereof
A biodegradable and hydrogel technology, which is applied in medical science, absorbent pads, surgery, etc., can solve the problems that cannot meet the requirements of gelation speed and degradation time, and achieve controllable performance, simple operation, and long degradation time. Effect
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[0087] 2. Preparation and use of medical hydrogel
[0088] Method 1: a method for preparing the above-mentioned medical hydrogel by in-situ cross-linking forming hydrogel, which is realized by changing the pH value of the corresponding buffer solution.
[0089] The specific method is to dissolve the first component containing nucleophilic functional groups in buffer A with a pH of 7.5-12.5 (preferably 9.5-10.2) to obtain solution A, and dissolve the second component containing electrophilic functional groups in pH The solution B is obtained in the buffer B of 2.0-6.5 (preferably 3.9-6.0), and then the solution A and the solution B are mixed, and the first component and the second component undergo a cross-linking reaction to form a hydrogel.
[0090] Method 2: Another method for preparing the above-mentioned medical hydrogel by in-situ cross-linking forming hydrogel is to mix the first component containing the nucleophilic functional group and the second component containing t...
Embodiment 1
[0137] Embodiment 1, prepare hydrogel with single nucleophilic component and double nucleophilic component
[0138] In order to compare the properties of hydrogels prepared with a single nucleophilic (or electrophilic) component and a double nucleophilic (or electrophilic) component, this example uses a nucleophilic component (first component) hyperbranched polymer Ethyleneimine (PEI-1800, molecular weight 1800, structural repeating unit see Figure 7B , with a primary amino group content of 35%, purchased from Aladdin Reagent Company) and Tri-lysine (Tri-lys, purchased from Shanghai Gil Biochemical Reagent Company) as examples, compare the two alone with the electrophilic component (the second group points) Four-arm N-hydroxysuccinimide propionate-based polyethylene glycol (4-arm-PEG-SPA, molecular weight 10000), four-arm N-hydroxysuccinimide-succinate-based polyethylene glycol Diol (4-arm-PEG-SS, molecular weight 10000), four-arm N-hydroxysuccinimide glutarate-based polyethy...
Embodiment 2
[0149] Embodiment 2, changing the proportion of nucleophilic components to prepare hydrogel
[0150] The first component whose end group is a nucleophilic functional group is hyperbranched polyethyleneimine 1800 (PEI-1800, structural repeating unit see Figure 7B , molecular weight 1800, primary amino group content 35%, purchased from Aladdin Reagent Company), and / or four-arm mercapto polyethylene glycol (4-arm-PEG-SH, molecular weight 10000), and / or trilysine acid (Tri-lys, Shanghai Gil Biochemical Reagent Co.), and / or trilysine hydrochloride (Tri-lys-HCl), and / or two-arm aminopolyethylene glycol (2-arm-PEG-NH 2, with a molecular weight of 10000), the second component whose end group is an electrophilic functional group is four-arm N-hydroxysuccinimide glutarate-based polyethylene glycol (4-arm-PEG-SG, molecular weight 10000), The ratio of the nucleophilic components was changed (see Table 2 for the formula) to prepare the hydrogel and test its performance. The preparation me...
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