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High-strength aluminum-based bulk amorphous composite material

An amorphous composite material and high-strength technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum-based bulk amorphous alloy composite materials and bulk amorphous composite materials, can solve the problems of small critical forming size and poor glass forming ability, and achieve simple production process Easy to operate and low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-10
UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of poor glass forming ability and small critical formation size of aluminum-based amorphous alloys, and provide a new type of bulk aluminum-based amorphous composite material

Method used

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  • High-strength aluminum-based bulk amorphous composite material
  • High-strength aluminum-based bulk amorphous composite material
  • High-strength aluminum-based bulk amorphous composite material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Al 40 Fe 5 co 3 Cu 2 La 24 Ce 26 Preparation of Bulk Amorphous Composite Gold Materials

[0040] Step 1. Weighing various components and elements

[0041] According to alloy Al 40 Fe 5 co 3 Cu 2 La 24 Ce 26 The chemical composition and atomic percentage of each element are converted to calculate the mass fraction of each element, and they are precisely weighed on an electronic balance.

[0042] Step 2. Preparation of master alloy

[0043] Put the alloy raw material weighed in step 1 into the vacuum arc melting furnace, and evacuate to 5×10 -3 Pa, filled with argon protective gas, the argon pressure is 0.05 to 0.8 Mpa, the current is adjusted to 30-100 A, the alloy is smelted repeatedly for 4-6 times, and then Al is obtained by furnace cooling 40 Fe 5 co 3 Cu 2 La 24 Ce 26 master alloy.

[0044] Step 3. Preparation of Al 40 Fe 5 co 3 Cu 2 La 24 Ce 26 Amorphous composite alloy rod or plate

[0045] Cut an appropriate amount of master alloy accor...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Al 50 Fe 10 co 3 Cu 2 La 17 Ce 18 Preparation of Bulk Amorphous Composite Gold Materials

[0049] Step 1. Weighing various components and elements

[0050] According to alloy Al 50 Fe 10 co 3 Cu 2 La 17 Ce 18 The chemical composition and atomic percentage of each element are converted to calculate the mass fraction of each element, and they are precisely weighed on an electronic balance.

[0051] Step 2. Preparation of master alloy

[0052] Put the alloy raw material weighed in step 1 into the vacuum arc melting furnace, and evacuate to 5×10 -3 Pa, filled with argon protective gas, the argon pressure is 0.05 to 0.8 Mpa, the current is adjusted to 30-100 A, the alloy is smelted repeatedly for 4-6 times, and then Al is obtained by furnace cooling 50 Fe 10 co 3 Cu 2 La 17 Ce 18 master alloy.

[0053] Step 3. Preparation of Al 50 Fe 10 co 3 Cu 2 La 17 Ce 18 Amorphous composite alloy rod or plate

[0054] Cut an appropriate amount of master alloy a...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Al 55 Fe 15 co 3 Cu 2 La 12 Ce 13 Preparation of Bulk Amorphous Composite Gold Materials

[0058] Step 1. Weighing various components and elements

[0059] According to alloy Al 55 Fe 15 co 3 Cu 2 La 12 Ce 13 The chemical composition and atomic percentage of each element are converted to calculate the mass fraction of each element, and they are precisely weighed on an electronic balance.

[0060] Step 2. Preparation of master alloy

[0061] Put the alloy raw material weighed in step 1 into the vacuum arc melting furnace, and evacuate to 5×10 -3 Pa, filled with argon protective gas, the argon pressure is 0.05 to 0.8 Mpa, the current is adjusted to 30-100 A, the alloy is smelted repeatedly for 4-6 times, and then Al is obtained by furnace cooling 55 Fe 15 co 3 Cu 2 La 12 Ce 13 master alloy.

[0062] Step 3. Preparation of Al 55 Fe 15 co 3 Cu 2 La 12 Ce13 Amorphous composite alloy rod or plate

[0063] Cut an appropriate amount of master alloy acc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high strength aluminum-based bulk amorphous composite material, belonging to the field of composite materials. The composite material is characterized in that the atom percentage of aluminum element is more than 40%; and the alloy composition is shown in the following formula of AlaFebLacCedCoeCufMgNhOi, wherein M is one or more of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Mg, Ni, Zn, Ag, Mo, Nb and Zr, N is one or more of rare earth elements except for La and Ce, O is one or more of metalloid elements C, B, Si and P, a is not less than 40 and not more than 80, b is not less than 0 and not more than 20, c is not less than 5 and not more than 30, d is not less than 5 and not more than 30, e is not less than0 and not more than 10, f is not less than 0 and not more than 10, g is not less than 0 and not more than 10, h is not less than 0 and not more than 10, i is not less than 0 and not more than 10, and a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h+i = 100. The composite material has high specific strength, and is fully simple in preparation process, thereby being low in cost and wide in industrial application prospects.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention belongs to the field of composite materials, and relates to a bulk amorphous composite material, specifically, an aluminum-based bulk amorphous alloy composite material composed of an amorphous matrix and an endogenous crystal phase, with aluminum element as the main component . technical background: [0003] Aluminum-based amorphous alloy not only has excellent corrosion resistance, wear resistance, chemical properties, etc., but also has very excellent mechanical properties, and its fracture strength is 2-3 times that of traditional aluminum alloys. Traditional aluminum alloys such as AA6061, AA7075, etc., after being strengthened by conventional means, the final room temperature tensile fracture strength can only reach 500-600 MPa, while for aluminum amorphous alloys, the fracture strength can reach about 1200 MPa, far It surpasses traditional aluminum alloys, and it is especially worth mentioning that for composite structur...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C22C45/08C22C45/00
Inventor 吕昭平陈子潘高敬恩杜清吴渊李睿曹迪
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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