Electron transport material and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of electron transport material and electron transport layer, which is applied in the direction of chemical instruments and methods, circuits, electrical components, etc., to achieve the effect of simple synthesis method and improved luminous efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1: An electron transport material, 2-(3-(diphenylphosphoryloxy)phenyl)-4,6-bis(3-(3-pyridyl)phenyl)-1,3,5 -The preparation method of triazine, its reaction process is as follows:
[0049]
[0050] Concrete reaction steps are:
[0051] (1) Preparation of intermediate product 1: 2,4,6-tris(3-bromophenyl)-1,3,5-triazine. Measure 15ml of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid into a 250ml three-neck flask, cool to -2°C, and add 100ml of 0.7M 3-bromoxynil trichloromethane solution dropwise under stirring. After the dropwise addition, it was transferred to room temperature to continue the reaction for 24h. The reaction was stopped, and concentrated ammonia water with a volume ratio of 1:10 was slowly dripped into the reaction solution and then poured into water. After layering, the organic phase was washed three times with saturated brine, and then vacuum-dried after rotary evaporation. The crude product was obtained, and the crude product was subjected to column chromat...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Example 2: LUMO and HOMO energy level analysis of compound 1
[0061] UV absorption, fluorescence emission and cyclic voltammetry tests were carried out on compound 1, from Figure 5 The LUMO=-3.64eV of compound 1 can be obtained from the cyclic voltammetry spectrum, and then from Figure 4 From the ultraviolet absorption spectrum, Eg=4.04eV and HOMO=LUMO-Eg=-7.68eV of compound 1 are obtained, which proves that compound 1 has better electron affinity and ion potential.
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3: Application of a nitrogen-heterocyclic electron transport material containing pyridinium phosphooxy in blue phosphorescent devices. The electron transport material consists of a phosphorus oxy group with a high triplet energy level and a pyridine unit with electron transport capabilities constitute.
[0063] The phosphorescent host material with bipolar carrier transport capability:
[0064] The anode layer is ITO;
[0065] The hole injection layer is HAT;
[0066] The hole transport layer is NPB;
[0067] The electron blocking layer is mCP;
[0068] The main layer is 2,6-DCzPPY; the blue light-doped luminescent material is FIrpic;
[0069] The electron transport layer is Compound 1, which is the final product prepared in Example 1 of the present invention,
[0070] The electron injection layer is LiF;
[0071] The cathode layer is Al.
[0072] Prepare devices where, as Figure 6 As shown, the device structure is: ITO / HAT(20nm) / NPB(30nm) / mcp(5nm) / 2,6-...
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