Compound medicine screening method, obtained medicines and application thereof
A screening method and drug technology, applied in the field of medicine, to achieve the effects of reducing toxicity, reducing costs and the burden of public medical care, and reducing production and manufacturing costs
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experiment example 1
[0079]The sulfonylureas are: gliclazide, glipizide, gliquidone, glimepiride, and glibenclamide. Their hypoglycemic mechanism includes stimulating the islet β cells to secrete insulin in time, that is, by stimulating the secretion of insulin, rather than increasing the synthesis of β cell insulin; therefore, sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drugs should generally be taken before meals; The ureide group is the pharmacophore that the drug acts on. They all have the same core structure.
[0080] 1. Mechanism of STZ-induced diabetes in animals
[0081] The chemical name of streptozotocin is 2-deoxy-2 (3-methyl-3-nitrosoureido) D-glucopyranose. The nitrosourea in the structure is cytotoxic, and the deoxyglucose part makes it easy to enter the β-cell. The α-isomer of STZ has higher toxicity and may have a higher affinity with the glucose receptor on the β-cell membrane. If the glucose moiety was removed, the specific toxicity to β cells was significantly reduced. STZ damages β cells thro...
experiment example 2
[0110] Experimental example 2-clinical case
[0111] Case 1: Male, 30 years old, with fever, dizziness, nausea and vomiting, blood leukocytes 1.7×109 / L, oral administration of ofloxacin, 200 mg / time, divided into 3 times, for 3 consecutive days, the effect is not good, High fever recurred; loss of appetite, and then changed to oral administration of pefloxacin at a dose of 200 mg / time, divided into 2 times, for 3 consecutive days, nausea and vomiting, high fever still recurred.
[0112] Adjust the treatment plan, take ofloxacin and pefloxacin mixed oral administration, the dose is 100 mg / time, divided into 3 times, take the medicine for 1 day, the high fever stops, the appetite recovers, and the drug is stopped after another 3 days After one week of follow-up, all signs returned to normal, and there was no recurrence and adverse signs after another month of follow-up.
[0113] Case 2: Female, 30 years old, had repeated colds, fever of 39.1 degrees, and cough. Conventional do...
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