Surface enhanced raman detection test paper and application thereof
A surface-enhanced Raman, detection test paper technology, applied in Raman scattering, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, liquid chemical plating, etc., can solve the problem of not preparing SERS detection test paper, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Example 1: Using SERS test paper to detect the Raman signal spectrum of probe molecules in a focused laser micro-Raman system
[0062] (1) Study the natural fiber structure of paper
[0063] Select common papers, such as filter paper, napkin paper, sulfuric acid paper, kraft paper, printing paper and newspaper, etc. for scanning electron microscope (SEM) tests such as figure 1 As shown, filter paper, napkin and sulfuric acid paper are relatively pure, with few impurities (such as figure 1 As shown in picture a, picture b and picture c), kraft paper, printing paper and newspapers are filled with more impurities (such as figure 1 As shown in Figure d, Figure e, and Figure f). The microfibers have a width dimension of 20-100 microns. The microfiber network of filter paper and napkin is very loose, which makes the wettability of filter paper and napkin and other household papers good. The fiber size of household paper such as napkins is smaller than that of filter paper...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Through the test paper for 30 days before and after packaging for 10 -6 Raman test of mol / L R6G molecules, such as Figure 16 It is shown that the packaged test paper can be preserved for a long time, which is beneficial to the wide application of SERS test paper in many fields. Embodiment 2: Application of SERS test paper to detect Raman signal spectrum of probe molecule in portable Raman system
[0092] (1) Study the natural fiber structure of paper
[0093] Concrete steps are identical with embodiment 1.
[0094] (2) Simulate the local electric field enhancement of metal folds and fibers of the same size
[0095] Concrete steps are identical with embodiment 1.
[0096] (3) Prepare a certain thickness of silver metal coating on the surface of the paper by physical vapor deposition (PVD)
[0097] Concrete steps are identical with embodiment 1.
[0098] (4) Test the performance of SERS test paper in a portable Raman system
[0099] The detection of properties suc...
Embodiment 3
[0105] Embodiment 3: adopt the method for electroless plating to prepare SERS test paper and be used for detecting ethanol molecule
[0106] (1) Study the natural fiber structure of paper
[0107] Concrete steps are identical with embodiment 1.
[0108] (2) Simulate the local electric field enhancement of metal folds and fibers of the same size
[0109] Concrete steps are identical with embodiment 1.
[0110] (3) Prepare a certain thickness of silver metal coating on the surface of the paper by electroless plating
[0111] First configure the following three solutions:
[0112] a) 0.1 g of silver nitrate, 5 ml of deionized water, dripping an appropriate amount of ammonia water until clarified;
[0113] b) 0.5 grams of potassium sodium tartrate, 5 ml of deionized water;
[0114] c) 0.5 gram of tin protochloride, 50 ml of water.
[0115] Under the condition of 25°C, place the sulfuric acid paper in c) stannous chloride solution for sensitization for 10 minutes, take it out...
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