Method for supercritical fluid extraction of waxberry acid A
A technology of supercritical fluid and waxy myric acid, which is applied in the production of bulk chemicals and organic chemistry, can solve the problems that have not yet been reported on the production process of waxy myric acid A, and achieve easy large-scale production, large sample loading, and high yield. high rate effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Take by weighing 1000g of Waxberry medicinal material and pulverize it into a coarse powder, put it into a supercritical extraction kettle, and use CO 2 As the solvent, set the temperature of the extraction column to 35°C and the pressure to 25MPa, the temperature of the separator to 30°C and the pressure to 5MPa, CO 2 The flow rate was 18L / h, the entrainer was added to ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 75%, the extraction time was 2h, and the extract was collected. Weigh the activated 200-300 mesh silica gel and put it into a stainless steel chromatography column (inner diameter 100mm, diameter-to-height ratio 1:12), dissolve the extract completely with methanol ultrasound, add it to the chromatography column, and use ethyl acetate- Elute with ethanol (15:1), collect the waxy myricate A fraction, concentrate under reduced pressure, cool and crystallize, filter to obtain coarse crystals, recrystallize with dichloromethane-methanol, filter out the crystals, and ...
Embodiment 2
[0018] Take by weighing 1000g of Waxberry medicinal material and pulverize it into a coarse powder, put it into a supercritical extraction kettle, and use CO 2 As the solvent, set the temperature of the extraction column to 42°C and the pressure to 37MPa, the temperature of the separator to 36°C and the pressure to 6MPa, CO 2 The flow rate is 20L / h, the entrainer is added to an ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 85%, the extraction time is 3h, and the extract is collected. Weigh the activated 200-300 mesh silica gel and put it into a stainless steel chromatography column (inner diameter 50mm, diameter-to-height ratio: 1:5), dissolve the extract completely with methanol ultrasound, add it to the chromatography column, and use ethyl acetate- Elute with ethanol (15:1), collect the waxy myricate A fraction, concentrate under reduced pressure, cool and crystallize, filter to obtain coarse crystals, recrystallize with dichloromethane-methanol, filter out the crystals, and dr...
Embodiment 3
[0020] Weigh 2000g of Waxberry medicinal material and pulverize it into a coarse powder, put it into a supercritical extraction kettle, and use CO 2 As the solvent, set the temperature of the extraction column to 50°C and the pressure to 45MPa, the temperature of the separator to 40°C and the pressure to 8MPa, CO 2 The flow rate was 22L / h, the entrainer was added to an ethanol solution with a volume fraction of 80%, the extraction time was 2.5h, and the extract was collected. Weigh the activated 200-300 mesh silica gel and put it into a stainless steel chromatography column (inner diameter 150mm, diameter-to-height ratio 1:18), dissolve the extract completely with methanol ultrasound, add it to the chromatography column, and use ethyl acetate- Elute with ethanol (15:1), collect the waxy myricate A fraction, concentrate under reduced pressure, cool and crystallize, filter to obtain coarse crystals, recrystallize with dichloromethane-methanol, filter out the crystals, and dry to...
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