Method for preparing sinomenine hydrochloride injection
A technology of sinomenine hydrochloride and injection, applied in anti-inflammatory agents, pharmaceutical formulations, non-central analgesics and other directions, can solve the problems of complicated benzene recovery, difficult discharge and environmental protection requirements, etc., and achieves simple operation, low pollution, and high yield. high rate effect
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experiment example 1
[0068] Experimental example 1: Research on the extraction process of Qingfengteng
[0069] 1. Test purpose
[0070] Through this test, determine the process parameters of the extraction process, such as immersion time, percolation time, extraction times, pH adjustment range, etc., and optimize the process.
[0071] 2. Test materials
[0072] 2.1 Raw material: Qingfeng vine provided by Baoji, Shaanxi
[0073] 2.2 Instrument:
[0074] Percolation tube
[0075] PHS-2F PH meter: Shanghai Jingke Electronic Instrument Factory
[0076] ZF-2 three-purpose ultraviolet instrument: Shanghai Anting Electronic Instrument Factory
[0077] RE-52A Rotary Evaporator: Shanghai Yarong Biochemical Instrument Factory
[0078] SHB-3 circulating water multi-purpose vacuum pump: Zhengzhou Dufu Instrument Factory
[0079] 2.3 Reagent: Hydrochloric acid Zhuzhou Quartz Chemical Co., Ltd.
[0080] Ammonia Changsha Antai Fine Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
[0081] Chloroform Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd.
[0082] Silic...
experiment example 2
[0128] Experimental example 2: Comparative experiment
[0129] Percolation extraction process 1 in Table 6: Prepared according to the method in Example 1
[0130] Percolation extraction process 2 in Table 6: prepared according to the method of Example 2
[0131] Percolation extraction process 3 in Table 6: Prepared according to the method in Example 3
[0132] The chloroform reflux extraction process in Table 6: According to the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2010 edition, a 622 page with sinomenine hydrochloride standard.
[0133] The benzene reflux extraction process in Table 6: raw materials are crushed, dried, mixed with slaked lime to be evenly alkalized, placed in an extraction tank, and benzene is added in a fully sealed reflux extraction, concentration, filtration, cooling, and separation to obtain free sinomenine. The HCl was added to the sinomenine to transform into a solution of sinomenine hydrochloride, which was recrystallized with water to obtain the product sinomenine hydrochlori...
Embodiment 1
[0139] 200g Caulis serrata was dried and crushed for 20 meshes. Add 0.3mol / L HCl 160ml and stir evenly in a beaker. After wetting for 6 hours, place it in a percolation cylinder and add 0.3mol / L hydrochloric acid to cover the liquid surface. 10cm, after immersing for 24 hours, start percolating at a rate of 2 to 3 ml / min. After 24 hours, collect the percolate, add lime milk to adjust the pH to 11.3, filter, and then use HCl to adjust the pH to 8.8. Extracted with chloroform 4 times, the lower chloroform solution was dehydrated and concentrated under reduced pressure, the solvent was recovered, and the concentrated solution was adjusted to pH 2 with 6 mol / L hydrochloric acid, stirred, cooled and filtered to obtain crude sinomenine hydrochloride;
[0140] Take 5.8g crude sinomenine hydrochloride, heat it with 95% ethanol 90ml to reflux, stir to dissolve, add 0.24g activated carbon, keep refluxing for 30 minutes, filter while hot, concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 5, cool, crystallize, f...
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