ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) kit for detecting polypeptide marker antigen
A detection kit and marker technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of high price and unfavorable promotion, and achieve the effects of strong specificity, simple and quick operation steps, and beneficial to clinical detection.
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Preparation method of polypeptide marker antigen monoclonal antibody
[0036] 1) BALB / C mice were immunized with synthetic polypeptide 5 coupled to the carrier protein KLH as an immunogen; its full-length sequence is: Asn-Leu-Gly-His-Gly-His-Lys-His-Glu-Arg-Asp -Gln-Gly-His-Gly-His-Gln.
[0037] 2) After 2 weeks, the tail blood titer was detected, and when it reached above 1:1000, splenocytes from BALB / C mice were fused with SP2 / 0 mouse myeloma cells under the action of PEG;
[0038] 3) Screening by ELISA method, cloning and purifying hybridoma cells positive for secreting antibodies by limiting dilution method;
[0039]4) 10 strains of hybridoma cells targeting synthetic peptide 5 were screened out, and one of them was unexpectedly found to be highly sensitive (1ng / well), the cell line was expanded, monoclonal antibody ascites was prepared and purified, and the titer of the monoclonal antibody was detected ( 1:200000), titer (0.0005 μg / ml) and subtype ident...
Embodiment 2
[0040] The assembly of the ELISA detection kit of embodiment 2 polypeptide marker antigen
[0041] 1) 1.25 μg / ml horseradish peroxidase-labeled specific monoclonal antibody against polypeptide 5 of Example 1;
[0042] 2) Coating solution: 0.1M carbonate buffer solution with pH9.6;
[0043] 3) 5% skimmed milk powder: 5g / 100ml skimmed milk powder;
[0044] 4) TMB chromogenic solution: purchased from Beijing Kangwei Century Biotechnology Company;
[0045] 5) 2M sulfuric acid;
[0046] 6) 96-well enzyme-linked plate.
Embodiment 3
[0047] The ELISA detection method of embodiment 3 polypeptide marker antigen
[0048] Samples: 160 serums from clinically diagnosed liver cancer and 160 normal serums.
[0049] Detection process:
[0050] 1) Take 5 μL of clinical serum, add 95 μL of coating solution, place in a 96-well plate, and place overnight at 4°C; at the same time, add 100 μL of coating solution as a negative control;
[0051] 2) Discard the coating solution, wash 6 times with 200 μL of 0.01M, pH7.4 PBST buffer, and pat dry;
[0052] 3) Add 300 μL of 5% skimmed milk powder, and stand at 37°C for 2 hours to block;
[0053] 4) Discard the blocking solution, wash 6 times with 200 μL of 0.01M, pH7.4 PBST buffer, and pat dry;
[0054] 5) Add 100 μL of HRP-labeled polypeptide antibody and let stand at 37°C for 1 hour;
[0055] 6) Discard the antibody solution, wash 6 times with 200 μL of 0.01M, pH7.4 PBST buffer, and pat dry.
[0056] 7) Add 100 μL TMB color developing solution, and incubate at 37°C in th...
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