Cloning of rape Oleosin5'UTR sequence and application of Oleosin5'UTR sequence in elaioplast targeting expression
A technology of rapeseed in the sequence list, applied in the direction of application, DNA/RNA fragments, using vectors to introduce foreign genetic material, etc., can solve the problems of difficult transgenic plants and low probability of homologous recombination
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Embodiment 1
[0032] Embodiment 1, the cloning of rapeseed oleosin gene 5' upstream sequence
[0033] Plant material: Rapeseed variety Zhongshuang No. 4, when seedlings are 4 weeks old.
[0034] 1. Design of chromosomal walking primers for the 5' upstream sequence of oleosin gene
[0035] The size of the homologous sequence is an important factor affecting the efficiency of gene targeting. When constructing a gene targeting vector, it is generally required to have a DNA homologous sequence of about 2 kb, but the 5' upstream sequence of the oleosin gene (sequence number M63985) registered on Genbank The size is only 944bp, for which, chromosome walking is needed to further clone the upstream sequence of oleosin.
[0036] According to the 5'UTR sequence of oleosin gene registered on Genbank and GenomeWalker TM According to the requirements of Universal Kit, design 2 specific primers, the primer sequences are as follows
[0037] GSP1: 5'-TAATCTCCGCCGCGTCTCTCTCTAAAC-3'
[0038] GSP2: 5'-CCAA...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Example 2, Cloning of Gene Targeting Vector Elements
[0063] Experimental materials: Rapeseed Zhongshuang 4, Escherichia coli JM109.
[0064] 1. Cloning of the whole gene of rapeseed oil body protein Oleosin
[0065] In the present invention, the full length of oleosin gene (including exon1+intron1+exon2+intron2+polyA) is used as another homologous recombination sequence for gene targeting. Primers were designed according to the oleosin gene registered on Genbank (sequence number M63985), and the oleosin gene was amplified by PCR from the rapeseed genome. Specific steps are as follows:
[0066] 1) Rapeseed Genomic DNA Extraction
[0067] Take 25-100 mg of fresh rapeseed leaves, add liquid nitrogen to grind into powder, and transfer to a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube. Add 450μL extraction buffer (100mmol·L -1 Tris-Cl, pH 8.0, 500mmol·L -1 NaCl, 10mmol L -1 β-mercaptoethanol, 50mmol·L -1 EDTA, pH 8.0) and 100 μL 10% SDS, shake vigorously. 65℃ water bath for 30min, add ...
Embodiment 3
[0114] Embodiment 3, the acquisition of transgenic rapeseed
[0115] Plant material: Rapeseed Zhongshuang No. 4
[0116] 1. Plant expression vectors pRAD3301 and pGTO
[0117] The constructed Agrobacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 was transformed by heat shock method. The specific method is as follows:
[0118] 1) Using Promega's WizardTM plus minipreps DNA purification system, extract plasmid DNA and add it to 100 μ LBA4404 competent cells, mix well, and ice-bath for 5 minutes.
[0119] 2) Freeze the centrifuge tube in liquid nitrogen for 5 minutes, and quickly transfer to a 37°C water bath for 5 minutes.
[0120] 3) Add 1 mL of YEB liquid medium, and recover on a shaker at 28° C. at 250 rpm for 4-5 hours.
[0121]4) Take an appropriate amount of bacterial liquid and spread it on the YEB solid medium containing 50 mg / L rifampicin and 100 mg / L Kan (kanamycin), and culture it at 28°C for 24-48 hours.
[0122] Pick a single colony and extract plasmid DNA by alkali lysis method t...
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