Method for rapid detection of listeria monocytogenes with high sensitivity and kit thereof
A high-sensitivity technology for Listeria monocytogenes, applied in the field of high-sensitivity and rapid detection of Listeria monocytogenes, can solve the problems of cumbersome detection process and low sensitivity, and achieve high sensitivity, short time and reliable results
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Example 1 Preparation of carboxyl-modified DNA-specific nano-magnetic extraction particles
[0057] 25ml 50mg / ml FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O solution and 25ml 50mg / ml FeCl 3 ·6H 2 Dissolve the O solution in 500ml of distilled water, stir mechanically while ultrasonically in a constant temperature water bath at 40°C, add 50ml of 0.1mol / L sodium hydroxide diluted solution dropwise, then let it stand, pour it into a beaker, wash with water and ethanol respectively, and dry at 75°C for 3 hours , Grinding and crushing. Prepare a mixed solution of cyclohexane, TritonX-100 and n-hexanol in a ratio of 4:1:10 by volume, sonicate, mix 100mL of the above solution with 50mg of ground powder, sonicate, take 400μL of 28% concentrated ammonia water dropwise, add normal Ethyl silicate (TEOS) 2ml, react for 24h, let stand for 48h. Use a magnetic separation column to adsorb the product, wash with ethanol, and dry at 90°C for 5 hours. Dissolve 20 mg / ml of the product and 0.5 mL of N-(2-aminoethy...
Embodiment 2D
[0058] Embodiment 2 DNA magnetic separation and extraction
[0059] Materials: Listeria monocytogenes ATCC13932 strain, Salmonella NCTC 6017 strain, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 strain and the above strains were all purchased and stored in the microbiological laboratory of Shanghai Denuo Product Testing Co., Ltd. Milk powder was provided by Shanghai Denuo Product Testing Co., Ltd. LB1 medium, LB2 medium and ordinary broth medium were provided by Shanghai Denuo Product Testing Co., Ltd.
[0060] Addition detection: Take Listeria monocytogenes ATCC13932 strain to contaminate the milk powder, take 25g samples to culture according to the LB secondary enrichment method, dilute different gradients, as the sample group 1 to be tested, and count the plates at the same time according to GB / T 4789.30. 2010 verified. Take Salmonella NCTC 6017 strain, inoculate 5ml of nutrient broth, cultivate overnight at 37°C at 150r / min, dilute different gradients with sterile double distilled wa...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 PCR detection of Listeria monocytogenes DNA extract
[0063] Directly take the DNA eluate to be tested prepared in Example 2 as a template, and use primers Hly and Lap to perform multiplex PCR amplification. The PCR amplification uses the Sangon Bioengineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. SK2491-PCR amplification kit.
[0064] Hly: CCGCCTGCAAGTCCTAA / ACAGGAAGAACATCGGGT;
[0065] Iap: GATAAAGCCCAAATAGT / GGACTACTGTTGACGCAA.
[0066] PCR system:
[0067]
[0068]
[0069] PCR program:
[0070] 95°C for 1min; 95°C for 30s, 58.7°C for 20s, 72°C for 20s, 30 cycles; 72°C for 5min; store at 4°C.
[0071] Example 4 Amplified product electrophoresis detection
[0072] The PCR product obtained in Example 3 was detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. Hly primers and Iap primers both detect specific bands, which are positive and suspicious positive results. If no band is detected or only the Hly primer detects a band or only the Lap primer detects a band, it is a negati...
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