Method for preparing coffee reaction flavor through Maillard reaction and application of coffee reaction flavor
A technology of Maillard reaction and coffee flavor, which is applied in the direction of coffee flavor, etc., to achieve the effect of simple preparation process, reducing stimulation and improving taste
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Embodiment 1
[0042] Weigh the following amino acids respectively: 1.3 grams of lysine, 0.5 grams of arginine, 1.1 grams of glutamic acid, 0.6 grams of histidine and 1.1 grams of glycine, then add 20 grams of water and stir to dissolve. After the amino acids are completely dissolved, use 5 mol / L NaOH solution to adjust the pH of the system to 8, then add 10 grams of glucose, 6 grams of fructose and 2 grams of maltose, and stir well. Add 50 grams of propylene glycol and 20 grams of coffee powder with a particle size of 150-830 μm (wherein 10 grams of Blue Mountain coffee, 5 grams of Brazilian coffee and 5 grams of Colombian coffee), raise the temperature of the reactant to 90 ° C and maintain a constant temperature for 120 minutes , maintain a reflux state and keep stirring during the heating process. After the reaction, the reactant was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 40 minutes to remove the slag, and the obtained supernatant was reactive coffee flavor. The reacti...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Weigh the following amino acids respectively: 3.4 grams of leucine, 5.1 grams of lysine, 1.7 grams of glutamic acid, 4.5 grams of histidine and 3.8 grams of glycine, then add 30 grams of water and stir until the amino acids are completely dissolved. The pH of the solution was adjusted to 9, and then 16 grams of glucose and 20 grams of fructose were added and stirred evenly. Then add 80 grams of propylene glycol and 30 grams of coffee powder (wherein 10 grams of Blue Mountain coffee and 30 grams of Italian coffee) with a particle size of 150-830 μm. Raise the temperature of the reactant to 110° C. and keep it at a constant temperature for 90 minutes. During the heating process, keep the reflux state and keep stirring. After the reaction, the reactant was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 5000 rpm for 20 minutes to remove the slag, and the obtained supernatant was the reactive coffee flavor. The reaction product has high reaction intensity, full and rich natural...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Weigh the following amino acids respectively: 0.5 g of leucine, 1.3 g of lysine, 1.5 g of arginine, 0.7 g of glutamic acid and 0.5 g of glycine, add 10 g of water and stir to dissolve, then adjust the pH of the system to 7 with concentrated ammonia water . Then add 10 grams of glucose and stir well. Then add 100 grams of propylene glycol and 40 grams of coffee powder with a particle size of 150-830 μm (13 grams of Brazilian coffee, 3 grams of Colombian coffee, and 20 grams of Italian coffee). Raise the temperature of the reactant to 130° C. and maintain a constant temperature for 60 minutes. During the heating process, keep the reflux state and keep stirring. After the reaction, the reactant was cooled to room temperature, centrifuged at 4500 rpm for 15 minutes to remove the slag, and the obtained supernatant was the reactive coffee flavor.
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