Cationic waterborne polyurethane and preparation method thereof
A water-based polyurethane and cationic technology, applied in polyurea/polyurethane coatings, coatings, etc., to achieve strong permeability, avoid bleeding, and fast drying
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Embodiment 1
[0021] (1), a cationic water-based polyurethane for water-based wood sealing primer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyether N220: 140.89, toluene diisocyanate (TDI): 103.35, trimethylol Propane (TMP): 6.08, 1,4-butanediol (BDO): 24.52, N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA): 14.89, acetone: 4-5, acetic acid (Ac): 7.51, deionized water: 694.78.
[0022] (2), preparation method:
[0023] a. Add polyether N220 in parts by weight to a four-necked flask equipped with an electric stirrer, a thermometer and a reflux condenser, vacuumize and dehydrate at 110°C for 1 hour, then cool down to 60°C, add toluene diisocyanate, and heat up to React at 75-80°C for 2-3 hours to obtain a reaction solution;
[0024] b. Add the mixed trimethylolpropane and 1,4-butanediol mixed liquid into the reaction solution in parts by weight, control the temperature and react at 20°C for 2 hours, add acetone during the reaction, reduce the viscosity of the reaction system, a...
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1), a cationic water-based polyurethane for water-based wood sealing primer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyether N220: 158.05, toluene diisocyanate (TDI): 98.19, trimethylol Propane (TMP): 5.96, 1,4-butanediol (BDO): 24.03, N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA): 11.93, acetone: 4-5, acetic acid (Ac): 6.01, deionized water: 695.82.
[0028] Step (2) is the same as in Example 1.
[0029] Black walnut veneer: Use a water-based wood fiber brush to apply two coats of water-based wood sealing primer. After 3 hours of drying, apply 2-3 coats of water-based wood white primer. After smoothing, apply 2 coats of water-based wood white primer paint. Severe bleeding occurred when the sealing primer was not applied, but no bleeding was observed after painting.
Embodiment 3
[0031] (1), a cationic water-based polyurethane for water-based wood sealing primer, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: polyether N220: 140.05, toluene diisocyanate (TDI): 109.49, trimethylol Propane (TMP): 6.96, 1,4-butanediol (BDO): 28.03, N-methyldiethanolamine (MDEA): 9.574, acetone: 4-5, acetic acid (Ac): 6.76, deionized water: 695.30.
[0032] Step (2) is the same as in Example 1.
[0033] Dark high-density board: apply two coats of water-based wood sealing primer with a water-based wood fiber brush, 3 hours after drying, apply 2-3 coats of water-based wood white primer, and after smoothing, apply 2 coats of water-based wood white primer top coat. Severe bleeding occurred when the sealing primer was not applied, but no bleeding was observed after painting.
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