Preparation method of silicon nitride ceramics ring for polysilicon reduction furnace
A technology of silicon nitride ceramics and reduction furnace, which is applied in the preparation of silicon nitride ceramic rings for polysilicon reduction furnaces, and in the field of preparation of ceramic rings, which can solve the problems of insulating ring electrode breakdown, affecting production efficiency, and insulating rings are easy to fail. , to achieve the effect of prolonging service life, long service life and good insulation
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[0033] figure 1 It is the flowchart of the preparation method of the silicon nitride ceramic ring for the polysilicon reduction furnace described in the embodiment of the present invention, as figure 1 Shown, the preparation method of silicon nitride ceramic ring for polysilicon reduction furnace of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0034] 1) Weigh various raw materials and stir in the medium to obtain a uniform slurry;
[0035] 2) The slurry is dried and granulated to make the base material;
[0036] 3) Press molding to make a green body;
[0037] 4) Machined into prefabricated shapes and sizes by lathe or grinder;
[0038] 5) Place the processed body in an atmosphere pressure sintering furnace for sintering;
[0039] 6) Carry out fine processing on the fired product to obtain the finished ceramic ring.
Embodiment 1
[0041] According to the total weight of solid matter, 375 grams of silicon nitride micropowder with an average particle size of 0.5 μm is used as a raw material (α-silicon nitride content accounts for 90% of the total weight), and 62.5 grams of alumina (purity 99.99%, average particle size 0.5 μm), 62.5 grams of yttrium oxide (purity 99.99%, average particle size 0.8 μm), using silicon nitride as the grinding medium, stirring in anhydrous ethanol abrasive for 4 hours, the solid content of the slurry is 20%, put After being dried in a drying oven at 60° C. for 2 hours, a cold isostatic press was used to granulate at 20 MPa to prepare silicon nitride particles with an average particle diameter of 160 μm.
[0042] The granulated silicon nitride particles were pressed at 40MPa cold isostatic pressure to form a green body that meets the size requirements. After mechanical processing, they were dried in an oven for 12 hours, and sintered at 1700°C under a nitrogen pressure of 2MPa H...
Embodiment 2
[0045] According to the total weight of solid matter, 475 grams of silicon nitride micropowder with an average particle size of 0.5 μm is used as a raw material (the content of α silicon nitride accounts for 90% of the total weight), and 12.5 grams of magnesium oxide (purity 99.99%, average particle size 0.5 μm), 12.5 grams of lanthanum oxide (purity 99.99%, average particle size 0.8 μm), using silicon nitride as the grinding medium, stirring in isopropanol abrasive for 40 hours, the solid content of the slurry is 40%, put After being dried in a drying oven at 120° C. for 10 hours, a cold isostatic press of 160 MPa was used to granulate to prepare silicon nitride particles with an average particle diameter of 300 μm.
[0046] The granulated silicon nitride particles were pressed at 400MPa cold isostatic pressure to form a green body that meets the size requirements. After mechanical processing, they were dried in an oven for 36 hours, and were sintered at 1850°C under a nitroge...
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