Preparation method of silicon nitride coating quartz crucible
A technology of silicon nitride coating and quartz crucible, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, self-melting liquid pulling method, crystal growth, etc., can solve the problems of complicated preparation process and high production cost, and achieve simple process and low production cost , the effect of wide operating temperature range
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Embodiment 1
[0013] 1. Mix monocrystalline silicon silicon powder with a particle size of 0.01 μm and silicon dioxide powder with a particle size of 0.01 μm at a molar ratio of 2:1 to form a vitrified bond.
[0014] 2. Make a silicon nitride ceramic slurry in a ball mill with a particle size of 1 μm silicon nitride powder, vitrified binder, and ethanol in a weight ratio of 30:3:67, and spray it on unfired ceramics after conventional vacuum treatment. A silicon nitride coating with a thickness of 10 μm was formed on the surface of the quartz crucible.
[0015] 3. The coating is dried at a temperature of 80°C.
[0016] 4. Firing in a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature of 1140° C. for 6 hours to prepare a silicon nitride-coated quartz crucible.
Embodiment 2
[0018] 1. Mix monocrystalline silicon silicon powder with a particle size of 1 μm and silicon dioxide powder with a particle size of 1 μm at a molar ratio of 3:1 to form a vitrified bond.
[0019] 2. Make a silicon nitride ceramic slurry in a ball mill with a particle size of 3 μm silicon nitride powder, ceramic binder, and ethanol at a weight ratio of 39:8:53, and spray it on unfired quartz after vacuum treatment. A silicon nitride coating with a thickness of 50 μm was formed on the surface of the crucible.
[0020] 3. The coating is dried at a temperature of 90°C.
[0021] 4. Firing in a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature of 1180° C. for 7 hours to prepare a silicon nitride-coated quartz crucible.
Embodiment 3
[0023] 1. Mix monocrystalline silicon silicon powder with a particle size of 2 μm and silicon dioxide powder with a particle size of 2 μm at a molar ratio of 5:1 to form a vitrified bond.
[0024] 2. Make a silicon nitride ceramic slurry in a ball mill with a particle size of 5 μm silicon nitride powder, ceramic binder, and ethanol in a weight ratio of 48:12:40, and spray it on unfired quartz after vacuum treatment. A silicon nitride coating with a thickness of 100 μm was formed on the surface of the crucible.
[0025] 3. The coating is dried at a temperature of 100°C.
[0026] 4. Firing in a nitrogen atmosphere at a temperature of 1300° C. for 8 hours to prepare a silicon nitride-coated quartz crucible.
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