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Soot blower

A technology of soot blower and soot blower, which is used in the treatment of combustion products, combustion methods, and removal of solid residues, etc. Soot and other problems, to achieve the effect of saving soot blowing gas and electric energy, reducing the frequency of soot blowing, and reducing the degree of soot blowing

Active Publication Date: 2010-11-03
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soot blower to solve the problem that the existing soot blower and soot remover spraying system cannot well clean the furnace tube in the convection section of the tubular heating furnace and the heat exchange in the air preheater Cohesive dusting problems on pipes

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0019] see figure 1 , figure 2 and image 3 , The soot blower of the present invention is provided with an air intake system, a transmission system, a soot blowing pipe 93 and a support 5 . The transmission system includes a motor 1, a reducer 2, and a chain transmission device. The chain drive is made up of driving sprocket 31 , driven sprocket 32 ​​and chain 33 . The driving sprocket 31 is connected with the output shaft of the speed reducer 2, and the driven sprocket 32 ​​is connected with the soot blowing pipe 93, both of which can be connected by means of a flat key connection; the driven sprocket 32 ​​can also be welded on the soot blowing pipe 93. The diameter of the driven sprocket 32 ​​is generally larger than that of the driving sprocket 31 . The speed reducer 2 of the soot blower is a cycloidal pin wheel speed reducer, which can be of various commonly used types in the industry. The present invention adopts the cycloid reducer because its deceleration ratio is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a soot blower. The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing soot blower and soot remover spray system can not well clean adhesive soot deposited on furnace tubes in a convection section of a tube heating furnace and heat exchange tubes in an air preheater. The soot blower of the invention is provided with an air intake system, a transmission system, a soot blowing tube (93) and a bracket (5), wherein the soot blowing tube is provided with two rows of soot blowing nozzles (94) in the axial direction, and a soot remover spray tube (91) is coaxially arranged in the soot blowing tube; the soot remover spray tube is axially provided with two rows of soot remover nozzles (92), and the upper part of each soot remover nozzle extends out of the wall of the soot blowing tube; each soot remover nozzle row and the corresponding soot blowing nozzle row are in the same row, and the soot blowing nozzles and soot remover nozzles in each row are alternately arranged; and the air inlet section of the soot blowing tube is provided with an air inlet (95). The invention is mainly used in tube heating furnaces in the fields of petroleum refining and petrochemical industry.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a soot blower, specifically to a soot blower used to remove soot on furnace tubes in the convection section of a tubular heating furnace and on heat exchange tubes in an air preheater. Background technique [0002] In the fields of petroleum refining and petrochemical industry, as the properties of crude oil change and the sulfur content increases, the problem of ash accumulation and scaling on the furnace tubes in the convection section of the tubular heating furnace and the heat exchange tubes in the air preheater becomes increasingly serious. , affecting the heat transfer effect. In the case of severe dust accumulation, the heat transfer capacity of the furnace tube and heat exchange tube is reduced by approximately 30% to 50%; this will reduce the thermal efficiency of the tubular heating furnace by more than 5%, and the fuel consumption of the tubular heating furnace accounts for 10% of the oil consumption. Refini...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F23J3/02
Inventor 郜建松孙志钦孟庆凯
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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