Low-boron glass for glass fiber, glass fiber and manufacturing method of glass fiber

A glass fiber, boron glass technology, applied in the manufacture of glass fiber and glass fiber, low boron glass field, can solve the problem of producing fine glass fiber, achieve high moisture resistance, avoid boron pollution problems, and resist degradation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-09-15
重庆再升净化设备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that for some special industries, boron-free or low boron content is required in the glass fiber, but only removing or reducing the boron content in the glass components used for glass fiber in the prior art cannot utilize the traditional Flame or centrifugation produces fine glass fibers

Method used

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  • Low-boron glass for glass fiber, glass fiber and manufacturing method of glass fiber
  • Low-boron glass for glass fiber, glass fiber and manufacturing method of glass fiber

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] The low boron glass that is used for glass fiber of the present embodiment is characterized in that: by weight percent, be made up of following components: SiO 2 57%, Al 2 o 3 9%, Na 2 O 10%, K 2 O 5%, CaO 5%, MgO 2%, BaO 7.5%, ZnO 3%, Fe 2 o 3 0.1%, B 2 o 3 1%, F 0.4%;

[0030] Glass fiber is made by flame method, including melting process, primary fiber forming and drawing and blowing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0031] a. Melting process: glass balls are placed into a high-temperature-resistant metal casing with multiple small holes at the bottom, and heated to melt the glass balls; the material of the high-temperature-resistant metal casing in this embodiment is platinum alloy;

[0032] b. Primary fiber forming: After the glass ball is melted, it flows out from the small hole at the bottom of the high-temperature resistant metal sleeve to form a primary fiber;

[0033] c. Wire drawing blowing process: the primary fiber is placed under a...

Embodiment 2

[0043]The low boron glass that is used for glass fiber of the present embodiment is characterized in that: by weight percent, be made up of following components: SiO 2 65%, Al 2 o 3 8.6%, Na 2 O 4%, K 2 O 1%, CaO 3%, MgO 0.2%, BaO 15%, ZnO 3%, B 2 o 3 0.1%, F 0.1%;

[0044] Glass fiber is made by flame method, including melting process, primary fiber forming and drawing and blowing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0045] a. Melting process: glass balls are placed into a high-temperature-resistant metal casing with multiple small holes at the bottom, and heated to melt the glass balls; the material of the high-temperature-resistant metal casing in this embodiment is platinum alloy;

[0046] b. Primary fiber forming: After the glass ball is melted, it flows out from the small hole at the bottom of the high-temperature resistant metal sleeve to form a primary fiber;

[0047] c. Wire drawing blowing process: the primary fiber is placed under a high-speed fla...

Embodiment 3

[0057] The low boron glass that is used for glass fiber of the present embodiment is characterized in that: by weight percent, be made up of following components: SiO 2 63%, Al 2 o 3 7%, Na 2 O 8.4%, K 2 O 3.3%, CaO 3.3%, MgO 1.5%, BaO 9%, ZnO 3.7%, B 2 o 3 0.5%, F 0.3%

[0058] Glass fiber is made by flame method, including melting process, primary fiber forming and drawing and blowing process, the specific steps are as follows:

[0059] a. Melting process: glass balls are placed into a high-temperature-resistant metal casing with multiple small holes at the bottom, and heated to melt the glass balls; the material of the high-temperature-resistant metal casing in this embodiment is platinum alloy;

[0060] b. Primary fiber forming: After the glass ball is melted, it flows out from the small hole at the bottom of the high-temperature resistant metal sleeve to form a primary fiber;

[0061] c. Wire drawing blowing process: the primary fiber is placed under a high-spee...

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Abstract

The invention discloses low-boron glass for glass fiber, glass fiber and a manufacturing method of the glass fiber. A glass composite comprises the following components by weight percent: 57-65 percent of SiO2, 5-9 percent of Al2O3, 4-10 percent of Na2O, 1-5 percent of K2O, 3-5 percent of CaO, 0.2-2 percent of MgO, 6.4-15 percent of BaO, 3-5 percent of ZnO, 0-0.1 percent of Fe2O3, 0-1 percent of B2O3 and 0.1-0.4 percent of F. Low-boron glass does not contain boron oxide or contains low-concentration boron oxide and relatively high-concentration barium, and the glass fiber can meet the requirement of no boron or low boron in some special industrials. A high-efficiency filter manufactured by using the glass fiber is very suitable for a cleaning environment and can avoid the problem of boron pollution. The glass fiber has higher humidity resisting ratio, and can resist degradation in an environment with high humidity, therefore, the glass composite of the invention with the concentration can be used for manufacturing thin glass fiber through a flame method and a centrifugal process in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a glass fiber raw material and a glass fiber manufacturing process, in particular to a low boron glass used for glass fiber, glass fiber and a glass fiber manufacturing method. Background technique [0002] Ultra-fine glass fiber made of molten glass has the characteristics of insulation, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength; it is widely used in construction, transportation, electronics, electrical, chemical industry, metallurgy, environmental protection, national defense, etc. In the industry, glass fiber is a very good substitute for metal materials. With the rapid development of the market economy, the application of glass fiber will become more and more extensive. [0003] Glass fiber is the main raw material for making air filter paper, and the glass fiber used to make high-efficiency and ultra-high-efficiency air filter paper generally contains a large amount of boron, such as boron oxide wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C03C13/00C03B37/022
Inventor 刘军任国琼
Owner 重庆再升净化设备有限公司
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