Polyether class polycarboxylic acid high-efficiency water reducing agent and preparation method thereof
A high-efficiency water reducer and polycarboxylic acid technology, which is applied in the field of structure and engineering, and concrete materials, can solve the problems of complex production process of water reducer, large loss of slump over time, poor cement adaptability, etc., and achieve improvement Concrete pore structure and compactness, improving project quality and service life, and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Add water 80g, allyl polyoxyethylene ether (M W =2400) 96g, stirred and heated up to 80°C, while adding dropwise 25g of 10% ammonium persulfate aqueous solution and 15.68g of maleic anhydride, 1.72g of methacrylic acid, 1.44g of acrylic acid, 10.4g of hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 89g of The monomer aqueous solution composed of water, the dropping time is 3.5 hours, after the dropping is completed, keep warm for 3 hours, naturally cool to room temperature, neutralize with dilute lye until the pH value reaches 6.8-7.2, and obtain polyether polycarboxylic acid highly efficient Aqueous agent PC-1, its solid content is about 40%.
Embodiment 2
[0027] Add 100 g of water, allyl polyoxyethylene ether (M W =2400) 96g, stir and heat up to 90°C, while adding dropwise 50g 10% ammonium persulfate and 4.5g 30% hydrogen peroxide composite initiator solution, dropwise add the monomer formed by 2.8g acrylamide, 15.7g maleic anhydride and 130g water Aqueous solution, the dropping time is 4 hours, keep warm for 3 hours after dropping, naturally cool to room temperature, neutralize with dilute lye until the pH value reaches 6.8-7.2, and obtain polyether polycarboxylate high-efficiency water reducer PC-2 , and its solid content is about 30%.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Add water 300g, allyl polyoxyethylene ether (M W =2200) 88g, stirring and warming up to 80°C, while adding dropwise 50g 4% potassium persulfate aqueous solution and dropwise adding the monomer aqueous solution composed of 13.7g maleic anhydride and 65g water, the time for adding is 3 hours, after the dropwise addition is completed Keep warm for 4 hours, cool down to room temperature naturally, and neutralize with dilute lye until the pH value reaches 6.8-7.2 to obtain polyether polycarboxylate superplasticizer PC-3 with a solid content of about 20%.
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