Synthesis method of 3-aza-4-oxo-tricyclo[4.2.1.0(2,5)]non-7-ene
A technology of oxo and aza, which is applied in the field of synthetic medicine and chemical industry, can solve the problems of difficult large-scale production, low product purity, cumbersome operation, etc., and achieve the effect of mild conditions, less side reactions, and easy operation
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Dissolve 10ml of 2,5-norbornadiene in 50ml of toluene, take an ice-salt bath to -10°C, add 9ml of chlorosulfonic acid isocyanate dropwise, and react at about 0°C for 10 hours after the addition is complete. Add 50ml of ice water and 37.5g of trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate to the system, and react at 50°C for 5 hours. The reaction system was suction-filtered, the filter cake was washed with 20 ml of dichloromethane, separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with 10 ml of dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with 20 ml of saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a white solid. Recrystallize the white solid with petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:5 to obtain 12.0 g of white needle-like solid, yield: 91.5%
Embodiment 2
[0016] Dissolve 10ml of 2,5-norbornadiene in 50ml of 1,2-dichloroethane, ice-bath to 0°C, add 14ml of chlorosulfonic acid isocyanate dropwise, and react for 3 hours at about 25°C after the dropwise addition. Add 50ml of ice water and 71g of disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate to the system, and react at 0°C for 48 hours. The reaction system was suction-filtered, the filter cake was washed with 20 ml of dichloromethane, separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with 10 ml of dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with 20 ml of saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a white solid. Recrystallized with petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:3 to obtain 11.5 g of white needle-like solid, yield: 87%
Embodiment 3
[0018] Dissolve 10ml of 2,5-norbornadiene in 50ml of dichloromethane at an internal temperature of 25°C, add 18ml of chlorosulfonic acid isocyanate dropwise, and react for 0.5 hours at about 25°C after the addition is complete. Add 50ml of ice water and 42g of sodium bicarbonate to the system, and react at 20°C for 24 hours. The reaction system was suction-filtered, the filter cake was washed with 20 ml of dichloromethane, separated, the aqueous phase was extracted with 10 ml of dichloromethane, the organic phases were combined, washed with 20 ml of saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure to obtain a white solid. Recrystallized from petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:5 to obtain 10.9 g of white needle-like solid, yield: 81%.
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