Antimicrobial textile
A fabric and biocidal technology, applied in the direction of fabrics, textiles, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve problems such as no longer having long-term effects, and achieve the effects of providing ecological benefits, prolonging the active time, and providing economic benefits
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Embodiment 1 and comparative example 1
[0082] The Examples and Comparative Examples described below illustrate the effect of encapsulated OIT. Fabrics finished with the microparticles of the present invention were compared to fabrics finished with dispersed OIT.
[0083] In order to study the effect of fabrics finished according to the invention, various fabric samples with a size of 40 x 40 cm were dipped in a solution containing 30 g / l of a composition containing approximately 10% of such particles in a strength (strength) of the composition. In the aqueous solution, or dipped in the aqueous solution containing the corresponding amount of the comparative product (the comparative product contains conventionally dispersed OIT). 30 g / l of Quecophob GAR (fluorocarbon resin; available from THOR GmbH) was added as slurry aid. The fabric samples were then squeezed through a pad-mangle, dried at 120°C for 1 minute and cured at 150°C for 1 minute. Prior to drying, additional additions were determined and used to estimat...
Embodiment 2 and comparative example 2
[0088] Some fabric samples finished according to this example were treated with water ("soaked") for 24 hours and their active ingredient content was subsequently investigated. Table 2 lists the concentrations of active ingredients before and after water immersion.
[0089] Table 2: Results of Examples and Comparative Examples about the loss of active ingredients during fabric immersion
[0090]
[0091] The values listed in Table 1 and Table 2 clearly show the advantage of the present invention of encapsulating the active ingredient in microparticles. After subsequent heat treatment and water immersion, fabrics finished with encapsulated or encapsulated OIT had significantly higher detectable active components than fabrics finished with conventional methods. From the above experimental results it is clear that the encapsulation of the biocidal active ingredient reduces the loss and escape of the biocidal active ingredient to the air / environment and also results i...
Embodiment 3 and comparative example 3
[0093] The antifungal properties of the polyester samples prepared according to Example 1 and Comparative Example were tested according to German standard specification DIN53931. The results are shown in Table 3.
[0094] Table 3: The results of the inhibitory effect of encapsulated OIT on fungi in Examples and Comparative Examples
[0095]
Material Encapsulated OIT
[growth area] Decentralized OIT
[growth area] Aspergillus niger, original (0) 4 / 5 Aspergillus niger, 24h, soaked in water (0) 5 / 5 Chaetomium globosa, the original (0) 4 / 4 Chaetomium globosa, 24h, soaked in water (0) 5 / 4 Penicillium fungiformis, the original (0) 4 / 3 Penicillium fungus, 24h, soaked in water (0) 4 / 4
[0096] The evaluation protocol for DIN 53931 (Test for fungicidal effects) is shown below.
[0097] Growth area
[0098] 00 No growth on the entire board
[0099] 0 There is a zone of inhibition around the sample Anti-fungal ...
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