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Method for improving de-cellular system engineering valve/blood vessel stent

A decellularized tissue and vascular stent technology, applied in the field of improved decellularized tissue engineering valves/vascular stents, can solve problems such as high cytotoxicity, no improvement in the biological and mechanical properties of decellularized stents, and inactivation of RGD polypeptide functions. To achieve the effect of enhancing anti-calcification and anti-degradation ability, improving biological and mechanical properties, and enhancing adhesion ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-03-18
FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 1. Low fixing efficiency;
[0007] 2. It is easy to inactivate the function of RGD polypeptide;
[0008] 3. No effect on improving the biological and mechanical properties of decellularized scaffolds;
[0009] 4. The shortcomings of decellularized scaffolds that are easy to degrade and calcify cannot be changed;
[0010] 5. Relatively speaking, although glutaraldehyde can enhance the anti-degradation ability and mechanical properties, and the connection efficiency of RGD is also higher, but the cytotoxicity is too high, the seed cells are difficult to adhere and survive, and the development significance of tissue engineering valves is lost

Method used

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  • Method for improving de-cellular system engineering valve/blood vessel stent
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  • Method for improving de-cellular system engineering valve/blood vessel stent

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] 1. Theoretical Basis

[0039] 1) The role of cell binding sites of extracellular matrix adhesion proteins in the adhesion and growth of seed cells

[0040] The study found that the adhesion of seed cells and scaffolds can be greatly increased through the specific binding of integrins on the cell surface and the binding sites of adhesion proteins in the extracellular matrix. The known adhesion proteins are mainly cells Soluble proteins in the external matrix: such as fibronectin (FN), laminin (laminin, LN) and so on. Studies have found that the cell adhesion sites of these proteins consist of only a few amino acids (RGD, arginine-glycine-aspartic acid). Therefore, peptides composed of these amino acids are widely synthesized and used to coat materials to improve adhesion to cells. RGD polypeptides are not only stable and non-immunogenic, but also can be modified in vitro, so the most widely used polypeptides contain RGD sequences.

[0041] 2) The role of integrins

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for linking a RGD improved acellular tissue engineering valve / intravascular stent with epoxy chloropropane. The method, by using epoxy groups of the epoxy chloropropane, cross links and fixes the functional domain RGD (YGRGDSP) polypeptide of cell adhesion and recognition receptors on an acellular tissue engineering valve / intravascular stent material; meanwhile, the chemical crosslinking function of the epoxy chloropropane can fully cross link the collagen protein which is the main component of the acellular stent material so as to achieve the purposes of anti-calcification and reducing the zymolysis speed inside the stent material, and finally proving the improved acellular tissue engineering valve / intravascular stent with better biological and mechanical properties, higher adhesion rate toward seed cell, and better property of delaying enzyme digestion and anti-calcification, therefore, the acellular tissue engineering valve / intravascular stent can actually meet the requirements of tissue engineering valves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology, and relates to an improvement of a decellularized tissue engineering valve / vascular stent, in particular to a method for improving a decellularized tissue engineering valve / vascular stent, which uses a chemical cross-linking agent—epichlorohydrin When the RGD polypeptide is connected with the decellularized tissue engineering valve / vascular scaffold, the collagen and elastin in the decellularized tissue engineered valve / vascular scaffold are cross-linked. Background technique [0002] The research and development of tissue-engineered heart valves and blood vessels is a major trend at present, and the selection of scaffold materials is one of the important contents in the research process of tissue-engineered heart valves. The extracellular matrix components in the medium are completely lost, and the adhesion function to the seed cells is poor. In addition, because the decellularization process loosen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/24A61L27/22A61F2/82
Inventor 顾春虎易定华魏旭峰王云雅董小超刘洋薛卫斌金艳
Owner FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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