Functional rareearth complexes long-life fluorochrome, synthesis and uses thereof
A rare earth complex and fluorescent dye technology, which is applied in the synthesis field of the fluorescent dye to achieve the effects of good chemical stability and photostability, high sensitivity and low detection limit
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Embodiment 1
[0032] The preparation of the rare earth europium complex with thienoyltrifluoroacetone and 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline as ligands is as follows:
[0033] a, 1,10-phenanthroline is used as raw material to prepare 5-nitro-1,10-phenanthroline, which is synthesized by the following reaction:
[0034]
[0035] Add 5.00g of 1,10-phenanthroline into the three-necked flask, and add 7.5ml of concentrated sulfuric acid into the three-necked flask to mix the two evenly, continue to stir, heat in an oil bath, and pipette 15ml of concentrated sulfuric acid and 15ml of concentrated nitric acid respectively. The mixture was placed in a constant pressure dropping funnel, slowly added dropwise to the mixture while heating and stirring, the temperature did not exceed 170°C, reacted for 3 hours, cooled to room temperature, poured the reaction solution into the prepared ice water, and used 10% Adjust the pH to about 6.0 with sodium hydroxide solution, and a yellow substance precipitates out; ...
Embodiment 2
[0046] The preparation of the rare earth terbium complex with thienoyltrifluoroacetone and 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline as ligands is as follows:
[0047] A, take 1,10-phenanthroline as raw material and prepare 5-nitro-1,10-phenanthroline, with embodiment 1.
[0048] B, take 5-nitro-1,10-phenanthroline as raw material and prepare 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline, with embodiment 1.
[0049] c, take terbium oxide as raw material to prepare terbium chloride, and synthesize through the following reactions:
[0050] Tb 4 o 7 +HClO 4 →Tb(ClO 4 ) 3 ·6H 2 o
[0051] Weigh 123.27 mg of terbium oxide in perchloric acid, heat to dissolve, remove excess perchloric acid, add ethanol to dilute to obtain a transparent solution.
[0052] d. Using thienoyltrifluoroacetone, 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline, and terbium chloride as raw materials to prepare rare earth terbium complexes, synthesize them through the following reactions:
[0053]
[0054] Dissolve 440.60 mg of thienoyltrifluoroace...
Embodiment 3
[0056] The DNA of Staphylococcus aureus is detected by labeling with the rare earth europium complex prepared in Example 1 3 , adopt the detection method of the sandwich model reported by patent (Tan Weihong, Wang Kemin, Gong Ping, He Xiaoxiao, silicon-shell nanoparticle detection method for SARS virus genome fragment, Chinese patent, disclosure date on March 23rd, 2005, publication number CN 1597987A) ,Such as image 3 shown. Specific steps:
[0057] a. The aldylation of slides and the fixation of probe DNA1 modified with amino groups on the surface of slides, specific steps: (1) soak square slides (13 mm in diameter) in chromic acid lotion overnight, wash with distilled water, and immerse Stay overnight in 25% ammonia water, wash with double distilled water, immerse in 95% ethanol solution containing 2% aminosilane reagent, adjust pH to 4.5 with glacial acetic acid, act at room temperature for 30 minutes, ultrasonically clean with ethanol and double distilled water respect...
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