Preparation method of fibrous iron-nickel alloy powder
An iron-nickel alloy and fibrous technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of fibrous iron-nickel alloy powder, can solve the problems of unreported research and less research on fibrous iron-nickel alloy powder
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[0021] figure 1 The preparation process of fibrous iron-nickel alloy powder is described:
[0022] ① firstly mix the soluble nickel salt and ferrous salt solution evenly in proportion, then mix the mixed solution with stoichiometric oxalic acid and ethylenediamine, polyvinylpyrrolidone (0.5wt%), citric acid (1wt%) and ascorbic acid (2wt%) %) The compound precipitant solution that constitutes is added in the reactor through feeding device, in Ni 2+ -Fe 2+ -H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 -(H 3 NCH 2 CH2 NH 3 ) 2+ -SG n- -C 2 o 4 2- -H 2 Composite precipitation transformation is carried out in the O system, where SG n- Represents Cl - , SO 4 2- , NO 3 - 、CH 3 COO - , the temperature is controlled at 50-60°C, the pH is about 6.1, and the initial total concentration of iron-nickel ions in the feed liquid is 0.4-1.0mol / L
[0023] ② After the reaction is completed, the composite precipitate obtained after washing, filtering and drying is the precursor of the iron-nickel a...
Embodiment 1
[0030] The nickel-iron mol ratio is 1: 1 to be the nickel sulfate solution and the ferrous sulfate solution, and then the mixed solution is mixed with oxalic acid, ethylenediamine, polyvinylpyrrolidone (0.5wt%) (polyvinylpyrrolidone is analytically pure, and The composite precipitant solution that group chemical reagent factory produces), citric acid (1wt%) and ascorbic acid (2wt%) is added in the reactor through feeding device, in Ni 2+ -Fe 2+ -H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 -(H 3 NCH 2 CH 2 NH 3 ) 2+ -SO 4 2- -C 2 o 4 2- -H 2 Coordination co-precipitation is carried out in the O system, the temperature is controlled at about 60°C, the pH is adjusted to about 6.1 with ethylenediamine, and the initial Ni in the feed solution 2+ and Fe 2+ The total concentration is 0.6mol / L, C 2 o 4 2- It is 0.72mol / L.
[0031] After the reaction is completed, the obtained composite precipitate is washed, filtered and dried to become the precursor of iron-nickel alloy powder. After tha...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The nickel-iron mol ratio is 7: 3 nickel chloride solution and ferrous chloride are uniformly mixed, then mixed solution is mixed with oxalic acid, ethylenediamine, polyvinylpyrrolidone (0.5wt%), citric acid (1wt%) and ascorbic acid (2wt%) The composite precipitant solution of composition adds in the reactor through feeding device, in Ni 2+ -Fe 2+ -H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 -(H 3 NCH 2 CH 2 NH 3 ) 2+ -Cl - -C 2 o 4 2- -H 2 Coordination co-precipitation is carried out in the O system, the temperature is controlled at about 55°C, the pH is adjusted to about 6.1 with ethylenediamine, and the initial Ni in the feed solution 2+ and Fe 2+ The total concentration is 0.8mol / L, C 2 o 4 2- It is 0.88mol / L.
[0034] After the reaction is completed, the obtained composite precipitate is washed, filtered and dried to become the precursor of iron-nickel alloy powder. After that, the precursor is put into a burning boat and placed in a PID-regulated electric furnace. The ...
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