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Preparation of lanthanide series rare-earth doped bismuth titanate nano-tube

A technology of bismuth titanate nanotubes and lanthanide rare earths, which is applied in the fields of nanostructure manufacturing, nanotechnology, nanotechnology, etc., can solve the problems of long preparation period, complicated equipment, complicated process, etc., and achieves short preparation period, simple equipment, simple craftsmanship

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-10-08
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art of preparing lanthanide rare earth-doped bismuth titanate nanostructure materials with complex process, complex equipment, long preparation cycle, high cost, low yield and inability to accurately control the size of nanostructure materials, and Provided is a preparation method of lanthanide rare earth doped bismuth titanate nanotubes

Method used

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  • Preparation of lanthanide series rare-earth doped bismuth titanate nano-tube

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0008] Specific embodiment one: the preparation method of the lanthanide rare earth doped bismuth titanate nanotube in this embodiment is realized according to the following steps: 1. According to the chemical formula Bi 4-x R x Ti 3 o 12 , wherein R is a lanthanide rare earth element, 0<x<0.9, weigh the sub-bismuth salt, the nitrate of the lanthanide rare earth and tetrabutyl titanate according to the stoichiometric ratio, and then weigh it to make an excess of 0.1 to 10% (mass ) bismuth salt, the bismuth salt is bismuth subnitrate or bismuth acetate; 2. Dissolve the nitrate and bismuth salt of the lanthanide rare earth in the acetic acid mixture, then add tetrabutyl titanate, and stir to obtain the lanthanide rare earth doped titanium bismuth titanate sol; wherein the acetic acid mixture is a mixture of acetic acid and ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol methyl ether, and acetylacetone; third, drop the lanthanide rare earth-doped bismuth titanate sol on the surface of the alu...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0010] Embodiment 2: This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 in that the lanthanide rare earth element in step 1 is La, Sm, Nd, Eu, Yb, Dy, Tb, Ho or Lu. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0011] Specific embodiment three: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that the chemical formula Bi in step one 4-x R x Ti 3 o 12 Among them, x is preferably 0.1<x<0.9. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for the production of a lanthanide rare-earth doping bismuth titanate nano-tube, which relates to a method for the production of a bismuth titanate nano-tube. The method solves the problems of complex technique and equipment, long preparation cycle, high cost, low yield and being unable to control the size of the nanostructure material accurately when preparing the lanthanide rare-earth doping bismuth titanate nanostructure material by the prior art. The method of preparation has steps of: firstly, weighting nitrate and tetrabutyl titanate in bismuth salt and lanthanide rare-earth; secondly, preparing a lanthanide rare-earth doping bismuth titanate sol, thirdly, dripping the lanthanide rare-earth doping bismuth titanate sol on the surface of an aluminum oxide template and drying the template after being soaked; fourthly, repeating the third step and preserving the heat of the dried template at a certain temperature; and fifthly, repeating the third and the fourth steps and taking out the template at a certain temperature and then placing the template in a KOH or NaOH solution, thereby obtaining the lanthanide rare-earth doping bismuth titanate nano-tube. The method of preparation has advantages of simple process and equipment, short preparation cycle, low cost, high yield and being able to control the size of the nano-tube accurately.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of bismuth titanate nanotubes. Background technique [0002] Lanthanide rare earth-doped bismuth titanate materials have the advantages of excellent polarization inversion characteristics, fatigue resistance, anti-aging performance, low dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, high Curie temperature and lead-free pollution, etc., and have become the current new iron materials. Research hotspot of electrical functional materials. The one-dimensional nanostructure of lanthanide rare earth doped bismuth titanate materials, such as nanowires and nanotubes, can greatly increase the storage density of lanthanide rare earth doped bismuth titanate materials. [0003] At present, the methods for preparing lanthanide rare earth-doped bismuth titanate nanostructure materials mainly include hydrothermal method and electrospinning precursor solution method. Structural materials; and the operation process of the hydro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G29/00C01G23/00B82B3/00
Inventor 王文冯金彪夏瑞临柯华贾德昌周玉
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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