Medicine compounds of pericarp trichosanthis, longstamen onion bulb extract and preparing method thereof
A technology of extract and Trichosanthes peel, which is applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceuticals, can solve the problems of no clear quality control means, unfavorable long-term storage of aqueous solution, and the need for several grams or even tens of grams, so as to achieve safety without obvious side effects and reduce consumption The amount, the effect of reducing the efficacy of the drug
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Put the Trichosanthes peel medicinal material in the extraction tank, add water and boil for extraction three times, each time the volume of water added is 10 times, 8 times, and 8 times the mass of the medicinal material, the first extraction is 3 hours, the second extraction is 2 hours, and the third extraction is 3 hours. Extract for 2 hours, combine the three extracts, filter with a sieve, place the filtrate in a vacuum distillation pot at 80°C and concentrate under reduced pressure to an appropriate amount (concentrate to 4000ml of medicinal solution per kg of crude drug), add 90-95% ethanol while it is hot , stir while adding, add to alcohol content and be 65% (according to ethanol specific gravity), leave standstill 36 hours, make it fully precipitate, filter supernatant, precipitate centrifugation, merge supernatant; Pressure reclaims ethanol, concentrates to 1ml reclaimed liquid and is equivalent to 2g crude drug, filters, and filtrate goes up 732 type cation ex...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Put the Trichosanthes barbatus medicinal material in an extraction tank, add 30% ethanol and heat and reflux to extract three times, and the volume of each solvent is 10 times, 8 times and 8 times of the mass of the medicinal material respectively. Heat and extract for the first time for 3 hours, extract for the second time for 2 hours, extract for the third time for 2 hours, combine the three extracts, filter with a screen, and place the filtrate in a vacuum distillation pot to concentrate under reduced pressure to an appropriate amount (concentrated crude drug per kg) to 1500ml liquid medicine), add 90-95% ethanol while it is hot, stir while adding, add until the alcohol content is 90% (according to the specific gravity of ethanol), let it stand for 48 hours, make it fully precipitate, and filter the supernatant Liquid, sediment centrifugation, combined supernatant; supernatant decompression recovery ethanol, concentrated to 1ml recovered liquid equivalent to 0.5g crud...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Put the Trichosanthes barbatus medicinal material in an extraction tank, add 95% ethanol and heat and reflux for extraction three times, and the solvent volume each time is 10 times, 8 times, and 8 times the mass of the medicinal material respectively. Heat extraction for 3 hours for the first time, 2 hours for the second extraction, and 2 hours for the third extraction, combine the three extracts, filter, decompress the supernatant to recover ethanol, concentrate until 1ml of recovered solution is equivalent to 1g of crude drug. The method of column adsorption and elution of the extract of Trichosanthes barbatus, the preparation of the extract of Trichosanthes barbas, the extraction of the medicinal solution of Xiebai, the adsorption and elution of the extract of Xiebai on the column, and the preparation method of the extract of Xiebai are the same as in Example 2.
[0049] The extract of the quince peel and the extract of the scallops are taken according to the weight ...
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