Low-temperature sintering Ti-base microwave medium ceramic material and preparation thereof
A microwave dielectric ceramic and low-temperature sintering technology is applied in ceramics, inorganic insulators and other directions to achieve the effects of good microwave performance, simple chemical composition and preparation process, and high dielectric constant.
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Embodiment 1
[0029] The chemical raw material anatase TiO 2 , Bi 2 o 3 By formula (1-m)TiO 2 -mBi 2 Ti 4 o 11 Preparation, where m = 0.08. After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, then dry, sieve, briquette, pre-fire at 850°C-950°C for 5-6 hours, then crush the block sample after pre-burning and add 2wt% CuO was ball milled for 5 hours for the second time, finely ground and dried, then granulated, and sieved through a double layer of 70-mesh sieve and 120-mesh sieve to obtain the desired ceramic material. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in air at 870°C-930°C for 2-3 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0030] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0031] Dielectric properties under microwave ε r =81 (4.9GHz), quality factor Q=720, Qf=3500GHz, resonant frequency temperature c...
Embodiment 2
[0033] The chemical raw material anatase TiO 2 , Bi 2 o 3 By recipe Bi 2 Ti 4 o 11 After preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, then dry, sieve, briquette, pre-fire at 850°C-950°C for 5-6 hours, and then crush the pre-fired block sample, and mix with anatase TiO 2 By formula (1-m)TiO 2 -mBi 2 Ti 4 o 11 Preparation, wherein m=0.10, adding CuO with a mass percentage of 2wt% at the same time, together with secondary ball milling for 5 hours, granulating after grinding and drying, and double-layer sieving through 70 mesh and 120 mesh sieves, you can get the required Porcelain. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in air at 900°C to 960°C for 2 to 3 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0034] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0035] Dielectric properties under microwav...
Embodiment 3
[0037] The chemical raw materials ZnO, Nb 2 o 5 , rutile TiO 2 According to the formula (Zn x Nb 2x ) Ti 1-3x o 2 Preparation, where x=0.15, after preparation, fully mix and ball mill for 4 hours, after grinding, dry, sieve, and briquette, then pre-fire at 800°C to 900°C, and keep warm for 12 hours, and then the pre-fired block After the sample is pulverized, it is subjected to secondary ball milling for 5 hours, after being ground and dried, it is granulated, and is sieved through a double layer of 70-mesh sieve and 120-mesh sieve to obtain the desired ceramic material. The ceramic material is pressed into shape (sheet or column) as required, and then sintered in air at 990°C-1140°C for 8-12 hours to form porcelain, and the low-temperature sintered Ti-based microwave dielectric ceramic material can be obtained.
[0038] The performance of this group of ceramic materials reaches the following indicators:
[0039] Dielectric properties under microwave ε r =86 (4.9GHz), ...
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