Tetrafluoroethylene-propylene fluorine-containing elastic body and preparing method thereof
A tetrafluoroethylene and elastomer technology, applied in the field of new tetrafluoroethylene-propylene fluoroelastomer and its preparation, can solve the problems of difficult wastewater treatment, poor storage stability of emulsion, dark color of emulsion and copolymer, etc.
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[0019] The invention provides a method for preparing the tetrafluoroethylene-propylene fluoroelastomer. The method of the invention firstly provides a dispersion of tetrafluoroethylene, propylene and one or more comonomers in water.
[0020] Other comonomers used in the copolymerization with tetrafluoroethylene, propylene to form tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymers depend on the use of the final fluoroelastomer, and the other comonomers can be those known in the art for making fluoroelastomers Any comonomer of the body.
[0021] For example, according to specific applications, the other comonomers that can be copolymerized with tetrafluoroethylene and propylene to form tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymers are selected from vinyl compounds that can carry out radical copolymerization reactions with tetrafluoroethylene and propylene ( For example, ethylene, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, acrylate, methacrylate, styrene, etc.) or the vinyl compound with at least one fluo...
Embodiment 1
[0077]In a 25-liter vertical reactor, add 16,000 grams of deionized water, 31.5 grams of sodium perfluorooctanoate and its homologous mixture, 250 grams of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 4.15 grams of ferric sulfate, and 9.25 grams of disodium edetate. Close the reactor, vacuumize and replace with nitrogen until the oxygen content in the reactor is less than or equal to 10ppm. Then start to stir at a rate of 300rpm, raise the internal temperature of the reactor to 30°C, supplement the comonomer mixture until the absolute pressure in the reactor reaches 3.6MPa, and the molar ratio of the comonomer mixture is that tetrafluoroethylene accounts for 75%. , Propylene accounted for 25%. Add 9 grams of potassium persulfate, 8.3 grams of CH 2 (OH)SO 2 K, 30.68 grams of potassium hydroxide, start the polymerization reaction. The absolute pressure in the reactor is maintained at 3.6 MPa by adding additional comonomers, the added comonomers having a molar ratio of tetrafluoroethylene ...
Embodiment 2
[0080] In a 25-liter vertical reactor, add 16,000 grams of deionized water, 31.5 grams of sodium perfluorooctanoate and its homologous mixture, 250 grams of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 4.15 grams of ferric sulfate, and 9.25 grams of disodium edetate. Close the reactor, vacuumize and replace with nitrogen until the oxygen content in the reactor is less than or equal to 10ppm. Then start to stir at a rate of 300rpm, raise the internal temperature of the reactor to 25°C, supplement the comonomer mixture until the absolute pressure in the reactor reaches 3.7MPa, and the molar ratio of the comonomer mixture is that tetrafluoroethylene accounts for 75%. , Propylene accounted for 25%. Add 9 grams of potassium persulfate, 8.3 grams of CH 2 (OH)SO 2 K, 30.68 grams of potassium hydroxide, start the polymerization reaction. The absolute pressure in the reactor is maintained at 3.7 MPa by adding additional comonomers, the added comonomers having a molar ratio of tetrafluoroethylene...
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