Stannane Gas Supply System
a technology of stannane gas supply and supply system, which is applied in the direction of refrigeration, lighting and heating apparatus, refrigeration safety arrangement, etc., can solve the problems of extremely difficult handling of stannane gas supply and the supply of stannane, and achieve the effect of stable flow rate and stably radiating the extreme ultraviolet rays
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first embodiment
[0015]FIG. 1 is a schematic chart showing a stannane gas supply system according to a
[0016]A sealed container for storing a mixture of a stannane (monostannane [SnH4]) liquid and a stannane (monostannane [SnH4]) gas, for example, a tank I is stored in a inside housing 2 with its upper side opened. The inside housing 2 is stored in an outside housing 4 having an exhaust pipe 3 in the upper part thereof. The tank 1 is connected with a stannane gas supply line L1 for supplying a stannane gas to an extreme ultraviolet ray radiation source 41. The supply line L1 part disposed outside the outside housing 4 has a low pressure mass flow controller LMSFC capable of controlling the flow rate in a pressure range of 50 to 300 Torr and a switching valve V1 provided from the tank 1 side. The supply line L1 part inside the outside housing 4 between the tank 1 and the low pressure mass flow controller LMSFC is provided with a pressure detecting device 5 for detecting the pressure of the stannane ga...
second embodiment
[0033]In the stannane gas supply system a controlling device 6 is connected with a compressing device 13 of a freezing device 11. The compressing device 13 adjusts the compression degree of the coolant circulating in a circulation line L2 by the control signal from the controlling device 6. According to the compression degree adjustment by the compressing device 13, the stannane cooling operation in a tank 1 at a winding part 12 of the circulation line L2 as an evaporating device can be controlled.
[0034]According to the configuration shown in FIG. 3, while supplying the stannane gas to the extreme ultraviolet ray radiation source 41 and radiating the extreme ultraviolet ray from the radiation source 41, in the case the pressure detection value signal outputted to the controlling device 6 from the pressure detecting device 5 is outside the set pressure (for example 50 to 300 Torr), for example, a detection signal less than the lower limit of the set pressure is outputted from the pr...
third embodiment
[0042]Although the tank 1 for storing a mixture of the stannane liquid and the stannane gas was cooled down by the liquid nitrogen from the liquid nitrogen tank 32 in the third embodiment, a sealed container (for example a tank) storing a low temperature liquefied gas such as a liquid helium, a liquid argon and a liquid carbon dioxide may be used instead of the liquid nitrogen tank for cooling down the stannane in the tank 1 by the low temperature liquefied gas such as a liquid helium, a liquid argon and a liquid carbon dioxide.
[0043]Moreover, although a low pressure mass flow controller having the flow rate controllable pressure range of 50 to 300 Torr was used in the first to third embodiments, a low pressure mass flow controller capable of controlling the flow rate at a pressure lower than this pressure range may be used as well.
[0044]Furthermore, in the first to third embodiments, by branching an exhaust line having a switching valve from the stannane gas supply line L1 part bet...
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