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Ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes and preparation method thereof

A technology of X-ray and shielding clothing, which is applied in the field of ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothing and its preparation, can solve the problems of unfavorable long-term use, pollution, panic, etc., and achieve the service life of environmental protection and strong X-ray absorption capacity , the effect of long service life

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-12
镇江华核装备有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, radiation-proof equipment such as lead vests, lead scarves, triangular towels, lead glasses, and lead caps are widely used clinically to protect operators from radiation. This protection method has the following defects: most of the current equipment has only 0.5mm lead equivalent. Even so, Due to the limitation of the human body's load-bearing capacity, the limbs, face and other parts have to be exposed. It can only reduce the radiation dose by about 80% when it is close to the patient at the bedside. The injury of the victim was very serious, and the consequences caused to a certain extent caused the panic and widespread concern of the relevant medical workers.
[0006] However, the current X-ray shielding materials are mainly lead-containing materials. Although lead is a good X-ray protective material, it also has many defects; it has certain toxicity, and its weight is heavy, which is not conducive to long-term use and when scrapped It produces serious pollution, so it is not convenient for large-scale promotion

Method used

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  • Ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes and preparation method thereof
  • Ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes and preparation method thereof
  • Ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] An ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding suit, comprising an upper garment body 1, a protective cap body 2, sleeves 3, cuff straps 4, fitting strips 5, a lower garment body 6, a foot cover body 7, and ankle restraints Belt 8, child velcro 9, female velcro 10, waist restraint belt 11, restraint ring 12, deck 13 and buckle plate 14, described protective cap body 2 is integrally sewn on the top of upper garment body 1; The sleeves 3 are sewn on the top of the left and right sides of the upper garment body 1 respectively; and the joint of the lower part; the foot cover body 7 is integrally sewn on the lower part of the lower clothing body 6;

[0035] The body of the ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding suit is composed of an outer rubber layer 15, an inner rubber layer 16, a protective buffer layer 17 and an adhesive layer 18, and the described protective buffer layer 17 is composite metal powder layer, the composite metal powder layer co...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A method for preparing ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothing specifically includes the following steps:

[0052] S101: Weighing of prepared materials for use: 120 parts of qualified rubber, 1200 parts of composite metal powder, 5 parts of plasticizer, 3 parts of stearic acid, and 10 parts of vulcanizing agent are selected for use;

[0053] S102: Stirring and activation of materials: heat and stabilize the mixture of the rubber and composite metal powder materials in step 1 within a temperature range of 280° C. for 1.2 hours, and perform stirring and mixing treatment to obtain a pretreated mixture;

[0054] S103: Addition of binder: 5 parts of plasticizer, 3 parts of stearic acid and 10 parts of vulcanizing agent are added during the stirring process;

[0055] S104: Thin-pass unloading of the preparatory material: discharge and cool down until the temperature is 50°C, and then unload;

[0056] S105: vulcanized tablet molding; perform vulcanizat...

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Abstract

The invention provides ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes which comprise an upper clothes body, a protective cap body, sleeves, cuff bands, attaching strips, a lower clothes body, foot sleeve bodies, ankle restraint straps, son hook-and-loop fasteners, mother hook-and-loop fasteners, a waist restraint strap, restraint rings, a clamping seat and an inserting buckle plate, and the protective cap body is integrally sewn to the upper portion of the upper clothes body; the sleeves are sewn to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the upper garment body respectively. The ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes are applied to medical radiodiagnosis places and are used for protecting the health of workers and patients; the ultralight lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding clothes have extremely strong X-ray absorption capacity, also have the advantages of light weight, no toxicity, softness, long service life, environmental protection and the like, and meet the protection requirements of a series of radiodiagnosis such as X-ray shooting, chest X-ray radiography, CT (Computed Tomography) and molybdenum targets in modern medicine and the comfort requirements of wearers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of X-ray radiation protection devices, and in particular relates to an ultra-light lead-free medical flexible X-ray shielding suit and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Interventional radiology refers to interventional diagnosis and treatment. Under the guidance of imaging diagnostic equipment (digital subtraction X-ray machine, CT machine, nuclear magnetic resonance machine and conventional X-ray machine, etc.), a special catheter is inserted into the human body by percutaneous puncture for diagnosis and repair. The minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment method of improving, expanding and unblocking work is an emerging subject integrating medical imaging, clinical diagnosis and treatment. However, in the process of interventional diagnosis and treatment, the operator must complete the operation under the full monitoring of X-rays. By observing X-ray fluoroscopy images instead o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G21F3/025A61B6/10
Inventor 克磊包行飞陈涛
Owner 镇江华核装备有限公司
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