Treatment method of rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder

A technology of metallized pellets and a treatment method, which is applied in the field of iron and steel smelting waste utilization, can solve the problems of great influence on blast furnace production, blockage of dust collector pipes, and many restrictions on use, so as to improve the utilization rate of solid waste resources and improve The effect of using efficiency and production line investment is low

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
GUANGDONG HUAXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the commonly used method in the world is to use the rotary kiln or rotary hearth furnace device to make the above metallurgical dust into pellets, and then recover the zinc after being reduced under high temperature reduction conditions, and return the dezincified metallized pellets to the blast furnace or converter for use. , zinc powder is exported to zinc deep-processing enterprises, but due to insufficient reaction of metallized pellets, the zinc content is too high, between 1% and 2.5%. Back-sintering has a great impact on blast furnace production, and direct steelmaking cannot For effective use, most of them are stored in the factory or mixed into sintering raw materials in a small proportion, which not only occupies land resources but also brings certain risks to the environment. At the same time, it will affect the stability of the blast furnace when used in sintering. The comprehensive treatment and efficient utilization of pellet under-sieve powder is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry
[0003] Some steel mills also use part of the metallurgical dust to make cold solidified pellets and add them to the converter, but the iron content in the cold solidified pellets is not high, and most of them are oxidized It exists in the state of substance, the amount of addition is not large and affects the output of the converter, and the use is more restricted
When the metallized pellet under-sieve powder is directly added to the converter, the use efficiency is low, and the under-sieve powder contains high zinc elements. When the converter is in use, most of it will enter the dust collector, which will easily cause problems such as blockage of the dust collector pipe.

Method used

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  • Treatment method of rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder
  • Treatment method of rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder
  • Treatment method of rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A method for processing metallized pellet sieve powder of a rotary hearth furnace, comprising: selecting raw materials, sieving powder according to metallized pellets: magnetic separation powder: blast furnace bag ash at a ratio of 3:1:1, and using weighing equipment Select an appropriate amount of metallized pellet sieve powder, magnetic separation powder, and blast furnace bag ash,

[0039] Three groups of different raw materials with different chemical composition content will be selected, all adopt the following experimental steps:

[0040] The selected raw materials are put into the silo with the feeding port through the feeding machine respectively. There is a weight valve at the bottom of the feeding port. The weight valve opens the feeding port according to the proportion, and the raw materials fall into the conveyor belt according to the proportion; The selected metallized pellet under-screen powder, magnetic separation powder, and blast furnace bag ash are sen...

Embodiment 2

[0044] See figure 1 , a method for testing the powder under the sieve of the metallized pellets of the rotary hearth furnace as a raw material for the converter;

[0045] Step 1: all adopt the raw materials whose chemical composition content is experimental group one;

[0046] Step 2: Weigh the following three groups of raw materials with different mass mixing ratios of 3:1:1 for testing;

[0047] Experimental group four: Rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet under-sieve powder 600kg, magnetic separation powder 200kg, blast furnace bag ash 200kg;

[0048] Experimental group five: Rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet sieve powder 300kg, magnetic separation powder 100kg, blast furnace bag ash 100kg

[0049] Experimental group 6: Rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet under-sieve powder 150kg, magnetic separation powder 75kg, blast furnace bag ash 75kg;

[0050] Step 3: Add the above three materials, binder and a certain proportion of water into a small powerful mixer an...

Embodiment 3

[0058] See figure 2 , a method for using the metallized pellet undersize powder of a rotary hearth furnace as a raw material for a converter;

[0059] Step 1: Use the three raw materials of metallized pellet sieve powder, magnetic separation powder and blast furnace bag ash whose chemical composition content is experimental group 1 and pour them into three hoppers with feeding ports;

[0060] Step 2: Controlled by the weighing belt, feed materials according to the following mass percentages: 55-65%, magnetic separation powder 15-25%, blast furnace bag ash 10-30%;

[0061] Step 3: Put various raw materials into the wheel mill in turn for full mixing, and add a certain proportion of binder and water during the mixing process;

[0062] Step 4: Convey the mixed material to the double-roller briquetting machine through the belt;

[0063] Step 5: Send the pressed pellets into the dryer for drying, and the dryer uses the waste heat of the flue gas from the rotary hearth furnace as...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment method of rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder. The rotary hearth furnace metallized pellet undersize powder is mixed with other metallurgical solid waste to prepare pellets which are used as raw materials of a steelmaking converter. The raw materials meeting the use requirements of the steelmaking converter are produced by selecting the raw materials for proportioning and processing, and the method has the characteristics of stable components, low production line investment, low production cost and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron and steel smelting waste utilization, in particular to a method for treating the metallized pellet undersize of a rotary hearth furnace. Background technique [0002] At present, the commonly used method in the world is to use the rotary kiln or rotary hearth furnace device to make the above metallurgical dust into pellets, and then recover the zinc after being reduced under high temperature reduction conditions, and return the dezincified metallized pellets to the blast furnace or converter for use. , zinc powder is exported to zinc deep-processing enterprises, but due to insufficient reaction of metallized pellets, the zinc content is too high, between 1% and 2.5%. Back-sintering has a great impact on blast furnace production, and direct steelmaking cannot For effective use, most of them are stored in the factory or mixed into sintering raw materials in a small proportion, which not only occupies l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22B1/248C22B1/24C22B1/242C22B1/16
CPCC22B1/248C22B1/242C22B1/2406C22B1/16Y02P10/20
Inventor 付志群董磊涂忠东彭亚环石建红林培芳罗元威刘小翠孙章权黄婷
Owner GUANGDONG HUAXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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