Doped bismuth titanate niobate nanosheet and preparation method thereof
A technology of bismuth titanium niobate and nanosheets, applied in the field of photocatalysis, can solve the problems of narrow visible light utilization rate, low degradation efficiency, bandgap width, and photogenerated carrier separation efficiency to be further improved.
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[0029] A doped Bi 3 TiNbO 9 The preparation method of nano sheet, comprises the following steps:
[0030] Step 1: According to the chemical formula Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 Analytical pure Bi 2 o 3 、TiO 2 , Nb 2 o 5 , Fe 2 o 3 , NaCl and KCl mixed with zirconium ball stone and absolute ethanol, ball milled and dried to form a dry material, the ball milling time is 4 hours, NaCl and KCl and Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 The ratio is molar ratio = 50:50:1, and then the dry material is roasted in a muffle furnace. The roasting conditions are: the temperature is raised to 800 °C at 5 °C / min, and the holding time is 2 hours. After that, the temperature is increased at 5 °C / min Cool down to 500°C, and cool down to room temperature with the furnace to obtain a blocky solid;
[0031] Step 2: Put the massive solid in deionized water at 60°C for stirring and washing, change the water every 1 hour, wash until there is no white precipitate in the supernatant liquid detected by silv...
Embodiment 1
[0040] The doped titanium bismuth niobate nanosheets, the chemical formula is Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 , wherein x=0.01, wherein x represents the mole percentage.
[0041] Preparation of Bi by one-step molten salt method 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 , where x=0.01, including the following steps:
[0042] Step 1: According to the chemical formula Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 (x=0.01), the 1.3978g Bi 2 o 3 , 0.1581g TiO 2 , 0.0016g Fe 2 o 3 , 0.2658g Nb 2 o 5 , 5.844g NaCl, 7.455g KCl, and 25mL of absolute ethanol were mixed uniformly by mechanical ball milling for 4 hours, and then the dried powder was roasted in a muffle furnace, and the temperature was raised to 800°C at 5°C / min, and the holding time was 2 hours. After that, cool down to 500°C at 5°C / min, and cool down to room temperature with the furnace;
[0043] Step 2: Place the blocky solid in deionized water at 60°C for stirring and washing, change the water every 1 hour, wash until the supernatant is detected with si...
Embodiment 2
[0045] The doped Bi 3 TiNbO 9 Nanosheets, the chemical formula is Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 , wherein x=0.03, wherein x represents the mole percentage.
[0046] Preparation of Bi by one-step molten salt method 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 , where x=0.03, including the following steps:
[0047] Step 1: According to the chemical formula Bi 3 Ti 1-x Fe x NbO 9 (x=0.03), the 1.3978g Bi 2 o 3 , 0.1549g TiO 2 , 0.0048g Fe 2 o 3 , 0.2658g Nb 2 o 5 , 5.844g NaCl, 7.455g KCl, and 25mL of absolute ethanol were mixed uniformly by mechanical ball milling for 4 hours, and then the dried powder was roasted in a muffle furnace, and the temperature was raised to 800°C at 5°C / min, and the holding time was 2 hours. After that, cool down to 500°C at 5°C / min, and cool down to room temperature with the furnace;
[0048] Step 2: Place the blocky solid in deionized water at 60°C for stirring and washing, change the water every 1 hour, wash until the supernatant is detected with silver nitra...
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