Construction method of dormant or recurrent cell strain induced by tumor endocrine drug
A tumor cell and construction method technology, which can be applied to tumors/cancer cells, animal cells, and cells modified by introducing foreign genetic material, etc., can solve the problems of dormancy, complex drug resistance mechanism, unfavorable tumors, etc. Conducive to stable labeling and in vivo tracking, with strong specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1: Construction of Human Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer MCF7-FD / MCF7-FR Cells
[0046] The construction process of human estrogen receptor positive breast cancer MCF7-FD / MCF7-FR cells is as follows: figure 1 .
[0047] (1) Screen MCF7 cells stably expressing luciferase gene
[0048] An expression vector containing the luciferase gene was constructed for future use. The construction of the vector refers to the instructions in the kit.
[0049] MCF7 cells were seeded in 6-well plates, and transient transfection was performed when the confluence of the cells reached 80%. Each well of a 6-well plate was transfected with 2ug of plasmid DNA and 6ul of liposomes, at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Incubate for 24h. After 72 hours of transfection of MCF7 cells, the supernatant was discarded, and RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FCS and 800 μg / ml G418 was added, and cultured for about 3 weeks. named Luc-MCF7).
[0050] Detection of bioluminescence in cell lines stably expr...
experiment example 1
[0057] Experimental example 1: Morphological observation of human estrogen receptor positive breast cancer MCF7-FD / MCF7-FR cells
[0058] Use an inverted phase-contrast microscope to observe the morphology of living cells: Take dormant MCF7-FD cells and relapse-like MCF7-FR cells in the logarithmic growth phase, and observe the morphology of living cells under an inverted microscope at 200 times magnification, as shown in figure 2 shown.
[0059] It can be observed by light microscopy that the size and shape of MCF7-FD cells are relatively consistent, like paving stones, showing a more mesenchymal morphology, and a larger proportion of cells with less polarity and more roundness.
[0060] Through the light microscope, it can be observed that the MCF7-FR cells are of different sizes, with fusiform and polygonal shapes, and many protrusions, and the polygonal shapes are different, showing a more epithelial-like shape with stronger polarity, which can be seen clearly tentacles....
experiment example 2
[0061] Experimental Example 2: Determination of resistance index of human estrogen receptor positive breast cancer MCF7-FD / MCF7-FR cells to fulvestrant
[0062] Take the dormancy-like cells MCF7-FD, relapse-like cells MCF7-FR and parental cells obtained in Example 1, culture them in RPMI1640 medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum, cultivate them to the logarithmic growth phase, and digest them with 0.25% iodine And count, adjust the cell concentration to 2×10 with 1640 culture medium 4 / ml. At the same time, set up no-drug control wells in which only cells were inoculated and zero-adjustment wells in which only culture medium was added. Inoculate 0.1ml of single-cell suspension in each well of a 96-well plate, each well containing 2000 cells, and culture overnight in an incubator. Discard the supernatant in each well, wash once with PBS, and then add 0.1 ml of cell culture medium containing fulvestrant, the concentration gradient of fulvestrant is shown in Table 1, and the ...
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