PVA membrane immobilized enzyme and preparation method thereof
A technology for immobilizing enzymes and porous membranes, applied in the directions of immobilizing enzymes, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymes, etc., can solve the problems of complex process of immobilizing enzymes in porous membranes, achieve good immobilization effect, simple process, and improve load amount of effect
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[0070] In another typical embodiment of the present application, a method for preparing any of the above PVA membrane-immobilized enzymes is provided, the preparation method comprising: step S1, mixing the raw materials containing the enzyme and the PVA solution for a predetermined time to obtain a mixed system ; Step S2, adding the mixed system to the mold and drying the mixed system to obtain membrane-embedded enzymes, the mold is a three-dimensional structured mold to form a three-dimensional structured PVA porous membrane; and step S3, using phosphate buffer to After the membrane-embedded enzyme is soaked and washed, the PVA membrane-immobilized enzyme is obtained, and the pH value of the mixed system is preferably 6.0-6.5.
[0071] The preparation method of the present application adopts mixing, drying and post-treatment processes to form the PVA membrane immobilized enzyme, the process is simple, easy to operate, and does not need to use glutaraldehyde, amino, carboxyl, e...
Embodiment 1
[0108] Immobilization of transaminase TA-CV CLEA (cross-linked enzyme) by PVA membrane embedding:
[0109] Preparation of PVA I solution: 50mL 10% (w / v) PVA (200KDa) was mixed with 30mL 10% (w / v) acetic acid, 50% (v / v) methanol, 10% (w / v) sulfuric acid.
[0110] PVA membrane encapsulation: adjust the pH of the PVA I solution to 6.0, and take out 20mL of the solution, mix it with the suspension of TA-CV cross-linking enzyme aggregates (CLEA) (the suspension of TA-CV cross-linking enzyme aggregates CLEA 0.5 g of TA-CV cross-linking enzyme in 2 ml of 0.1 M phosphate buffer (PB) pH 7.0, each ml containing 2 mg of PLP (pyrrolealdehyde phosphate)) was stirred for 20 min to form a mixed system. Pour it into a 3D porous silica gel template. The bullet holes in each template are square, with a volume of about 0.1 to 0.2 cubic centimeters and a bullet hole surface area of about 2 to 5 square centimeters. Dry at 37°C to obtain membrane-embedded enzyme. Soak the membrane-embedded enzy...
Embodiment 2
[0129] Immobilization of transaminase TA-CV CLEA by PVA membrane embedding
[0130] Preparation of PVA II solution: 12%-15% (w / v) PVA aqueous solution.
[0131] PVA film embedding: Take 30mL PVA solution, add 3 grams of CLEA wet particles, and 50mg of PLP, stir well to form a mixed system, pour it into a 3D porous silica gel template, and the bullet holes in each template are circular, with a volume of about 0.15~ 0.2 cubic centimeter, the bullet hole surface area is about 3-5 square centimeters, and dried at 37°C to obtain membrane-embedded enzyme. Soak the membrane-embedded enzyme in 0.1MPB 7.0 buffer overnight, remove the membrane-embedded enzyme from the buffer, and then wash the membrane-embedded enzyme twice with 0.1M PB7.0 buffer to obtain the example 2 PVA membrane immobilized enzymes.
[0132] Before adding CLEA, a certain amount of PEG 400 ~ PEG6000 were dissolved in PVA II solution for parallel experiments.
[0133] Carry out conversion and stability test accordi...
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