Antibacterial activity and application of bacillus siamensis
A technology of bacillus and bacterial suspension, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve problems such as decline and quality reduction of agricultural and sideline products
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Embodiment 1
[0014] Embodiment 1, the preparation of Bacillus siamensis (Bacillus siamensis) bacterial suspension
[0015] Inoculate a single colony of purified Bacillus siamensis in LB liquid medium, culture at 28°C and 180r / min for 24 hours, use a McFarland turbidimetric tube for comparison, and resuspend the bacteria in sterile water to a concentration of 1.0×10 8 cfu mL -1 spare.
Embodiment 2
[0016] Embodiment 2, bacillus siamese potted activity experiment
[0017] Potted Antibacterial Experiment
[0018] Cucumber seeds were disinfected (soaked in 2% sodium hypochlorite for 10 minutes, then sterilized with 75% alcohol for 0.5 minutes), and finally rinsed with sterile water for 3 times to remove residual components. After disinfection, the seeds were evenly sown in sterile soil (sterilized at 121°C for 20 minutes), kept moist with plastic wrap, and cultivated in a light incubator at 28°C. The soil formula is matrix soil: vermiculite: organic fertilizer = 2:2:1.
[0019] Take 1mL of sterile water in a 1.5mL centrifuge tube. Use an inoculation loop to dip a small amount of bacteria into a centrifuge tube and mix well to prepare a bacterial suspension. Use a turbidimetric tube to adjust the concentration of the bacterial suspension to 1.0×10 8 cfu mL -1 . Fusarium wilt of cucumber was inoculated into PDA medium and cultured at a constant temperature of 28°C for 7...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Embodiment 3, bacillus siamese are to the activity of 9 kinds of pathogenic bacteria
[0032] Nine species of plant pathogenic fungi tested: Corynespora cassiicola, F.oxysporum f.sp. cucumerinum, F.oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum, Bitter melon wilt (F.oxysporum f.sp.momordicae), Alternaria solani, Botrytis cinerea, Colletotrichum graminicola, Curvularia lunata, Red wheat Mildew fungus (F. graminearum).
[0033] The inhibitory effect of Bacillus on different plant pathogenic fungi was determined by plate confrontation method. Plant pathogenic fungi were inoculated into PDA medium for activation. Incubate at 28°C for 4 days. Bacillus was inoculated in LB liquid medium and cultured at 28°C and 180r / min for 24h. The pathogenic fungi were punched into a cake with a hole punch with a diameter of 6mm and inoculated to the center of the PDA plate. Use a pipette gun to inoculate 1 μL of bacterial solution at a distance of 2 cm, inoculate a plate three times to form an equilater...
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