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Preparation method of tricholoma matsutake gardening culture medium block

A technology of cultivation substrate and substrate block, which is applied in the field of wood-plastic board processing, can solve the problems of complicated steps and long time consumption, and achieve the effects of avoiding growth restriction, reducing economic losses, and reducing transportation costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-02-09
HAINAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for preparing matsutake horticultural cultivation substrate block. The prepared red matsutake horticultural cultivation substrate block has the advantages of convenient use, good cultivation effect and convenient transportation, etc., and also solves the current problems The problem of cumbersome and time-consuming method steps

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028]Embodiment 1: A method for preparing matsutake horticultural cultivation matrix block, comprising: raw materials in the following proportions: 40% rice straw, 15% corn cob, 15% wheat bran, 15% decomposed red pine needles, 8% coconut bran, 3% of mulberry branches and 3% of quicklime, its preparation method comprises the following steps: Step 1, raw material preparation: put the rice straw of corresponding proportion into the cutting machine after sorting out, cut into 3cm small sections, obtain the section material of rice straw; The proportioned corncobs are put into the pulverizer to obtain corncob fragments; the rice straw segment material and corncob fragments as well as the corresponding proportion of wheat bran, mulberry twigs and quicklime are put into the mixing drum for mixing to obtain the primary matrix. Material; step 2, stacking fermentation: send the main substrate primary material prepared by S1 into the insulation room and pile it into a 1m high substrate p...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Embodiment 2: A method for preparing matsutake horticultural cultivation matrix block, comprising: raw materials in the following proportions: rice straw 45%, corn cob 13%, wheat bran 13%, decomposed red pine needles 12%, coconut bran 9%, 6% of mulberry branches and 2% of quicklime, its preparation method comprises the following steps: Step 1, raw material preparation: put the rice straw of corresponding proportion into the cutting machine after sorting out, cut into 4cm small sections, obtain the section material of rice straw; The proportioned corncobs are put into the pulverizer to obtain corncob fragments; the rice straw segment material and corncob fragments as well as the corresponding proportion of wheat bran, mulberry twigs and quicklime are put into the mixing drum for mixing to obtain the primary matrix. Material; step 2, stacking fermentation: send the main matrix primary material prepared by S1 into the heat preservation room and pile it into a 1m high matrix...

Embodiment 3

[0034] Embodiment 3: A method for preparing matsutake horticultural cultivation matrix block, comprising: raw materials in the following proportions: 50% rice straw, 12% corn cob, 12% wheat bran, 10% decomposed red pine needles, 8% coconut bran, 6% of mulberry branches and 2% of quicklime, its preparation method comprises the following steps: Step 1, raw material preparation: put into cutting machine after the rice straw straw of corresponding proportioning is sorted out, cut into 5cm small section, obtain the rice straw section material; The proportioned corncobs are put into the pulverizer to obtain corncob fragments; the rice straw segment material and corncob fragments as well as the corresponding proportion of wheat bran, mulberry twigs and quicklime are put into the mixing drum for mixing to obtain the primary matrix. Material; step 2, stacking fermentation: send the main matrix primary material prepared by S1 into the insulation room and pile it into a 1m high matrix pil...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a tricholoma matsutake gardening culture medium block, and relates to the technical field of wood-plastic plate processing. The preparation method of the tricholoma matsutake gardening culture medium block comprises the eight steps of raw material preparation, stacking fermentation, paving disinfection, layered paving, compression molding, slitting,gluing and drying molding. According to the preparation method of the tricholoma matsutake gardening cultivation medium block, the prepared tricholoma matsutake gardening cultivation medium block canbe directly applied to gardening cultivation, and hole grooves with equal intervals and sizes are reserved, so that a gardening user can conveniently plant tricholoma matsutake strains; and meanwhile,the situation that follow-up growth of the tricholoma matsutake is limited due to the fact that the distances of manual grooves are different is avoided, the periphery of the medium block is glued toachieve the plastic effect, the possibility that the medium block is damaged due to collision in the transportation process can be reduced, various foam materials do not need to be used for protecting the medium block, and the transportation cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wood-plastic board processing, in particular to a method for preparing matsutake horticultural cultivation substrate blocks. Background technique [0002] Red matsutake is bright in color and tastes tender and crisp. It is one of the top ten categories in the international mushroom trading market. Its cultivation substrate is rice straw, wood chips and other crop straw materials. In conventional field cultivation, straw fermentation, stacking and so on are required. , sowing and other operations. [0003] Red matsutake not only tastes good, but its appearance is wine red, which has high ornamental value. With the popularity of nature education, more families like to cultivate plants in balcony gardens. Red matsutake is very suitable for horticultural cultivation, but it is directly used in the market The substrate blocks for the horticultural cultivation of red matsutake are relatively scarce, and some s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/55A01G18/30A01N57/14A01N59/00A01P1/00A01P7/00C09J105/00C09J11/08
CPCA01N57/14A01N59/00A01G18/20A01G18/30A01G18/55C08L2205/03C09J11/08C09J105/00C08L1/02C08L89/00
Inventor 廖万杰郑中兵王思琦苗哲宁林昭源王宏硕王飞燕何家毅刘夏杜慧君
Owner HAINAN UNIVERSITY
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