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A broken yarn detection device, system and detection method thereof

A technology for yarn breakage detection and yarn breakage, which is used in textiles and papermaking, looms, textiles, etc., to reduce idle time, improve textile production efficiency, and have good universality.

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-03
THE HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Yarns used for weaving are often divided into several groups, and each group of yarns is erected on 4-6 warp drop beams through warp stoppers. Therefore, hundreds of yarns will be erected on each warp drop beam, and workers still need to Locating broken yarn among thousands of warp droppers, it is not enough to indicate the position of the warp drop beam

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A broken yarn detection device, system and detection method thereof
  • A broken yarn detection device, system and detection method thereof
  • A broken yarn detection device, system and detection method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0041] refer to figure 1 The menopause film shown in the present embodiment provides a kind of menopause film. The main body of the menopause film is made of metal materials. The yarn hole 17 communicates with the opening 18 , an LED lamp 11 is installed on the upper end of the beam-through hole 16 , and a wire 12 is arranged on one side of the beam-through hole 16 , and the LED lamp 11 is electrically connected with the wire 12 . An insulating region 13 is provided on one side of the opening 18 as a part of the negative electrode to form an electrical path.

[0042] In order to improve the conductivity, the conductive part of the wire 12 in this embodiment is made of copper wire.

[0043] The dropper provided in this embodiment is suitable for a loom with a safety stop unit, and after the loom stops, the voltage is switched by controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to re-supply power to the light-emitting element.

no. 2 example

[0045] Such as figure 2 For the menacea shown in , the menacea provided in this embodiment includes at least two light-emitting parts, and the LED lamps 14, 15 and the menacea body are bonded together with a paint film of epoxy resin material, which is suitable for people who do not have a safety shutdown The loom of the unit lowers the power supply voltage by controlling the single-pole double-throw switch to re-supply the light-emitting element.

[0046] The thickness of menopause provided by the present invention is set to 0.2-0.5mm, depending on the diameter and density of warp yarns. Generally speaking, the larger the warp diameter and the higher the density, the thinner the menopause should be set to reduce menopause. The friction between the sheets and between the warp yarns and the drop sheets due to mutual movement reduces static electricity.

no. 3 example

[0048] Such as image 3As shown, the present embodiment provides a broken yarn detection circuit, wherein the warp dropper provided by the first embodiment is used, and the loom equipped with a safety shutdown unit can automatically act as a light on the dropout wire without affecting the shutdown. The device provides a stable working voltage.

[0049] The control circuit includes a broken yarn self-stop controller 2, a warp stop beam 3, a stop signal receiving device 4 and a warp stop film;

[0050] The warp stop beam 3 includes a conductive peripheral body 31 and a conductive internal body 33, an insulator 32 is connected between the conductive peripheral body 31 and the conductive internal body 33, and the conductive internal body 33 and the conductive peripheral body 31 are all connected to the broken yarn automatically. The stop controller 2 is electrically connected, and several warp stoppers are erected on the warp stop beam 3 through the beam hole 16;

[0051] The po...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

This application is a yarn breakage detection device, system and detection method. A light-emitting part is set on the metal warp stopper, which retains the function of power failure and shutdown of the loom. On this basis, yarn breakage can be accurately indicated when the yarn breaks. position; the invention improves the detection circuit, when the menopause piece falls and contacts the warp stop beam to form an electrical path, the power supply voltage is switched from a higher voltage to a lower voltage, which does not affect the shutdown of the loom and at the same time provides stable work for the light-emitting parts voltage; the broken yarn detection system of this application performs optical detection on the light source, automatically locates the broken yarn and sucks out the broken end of the broken yarn through the broken yarn suction unit, which reduces the workload of workers and effectively improves the efficiency of textile production; the detection The device can be directly installed on the existing loom without major changes to the loom; the invention has low cost, reduces idle time of the loom due to shutdown, and improves weaving productivity and weaving efficiency at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of textile machinery, and in particular relates to a yarn break detection device, system and detection method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the process of textile production, warp yarn breakage will inevitably occur, which greatly affects the production efficiency of textile production. Now most of the looms are equipped with stoppers to solve the problem that the machine cannot be stopped after the yarn breaks. The power failure of the loom After the shutdown, the workers in the workshop will locate and repair the broken yarn. This process is completely done manually. There are hundreds of thousands or even tens of thousands of warps for large-scale weaving, and the efficiency of yarn break location depends on the experience of workers and the density of yarn, so that manual positioning and repair will consume a lot of time. The existing method of positioning broken yarn by adding an indicator light on t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D51/30
CPCD03D51/30
Inventor 玛纳斯·库马尔·萨卡范金土吴瑞荣
Owner THE HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIV
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