A repair method for outdoor thin-walled cast iron cultural relics

A restoration method and technology for cultural relics, applied in the field of restoration of iron cultural relics, can solve the problems of hot cracking and cold cracking at welding, accelerated corrosion reaction speed, etc., and achieve the effects of good weather resistance, high strength and good corrosion resistance.

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-26
青义学
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the difference in chemical element content between the existing cast iron material and the welding parent material, and the use of existing welding technology to weld with the parent material, it will lead to hot cracking and cold cracking at the weld, and the annealing of the weld becomes thinner, which changes the cast iron Oxidation pathway, resulting in oxidation tendency to accelerate the speed of corrosion reaction

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment

[0023] A repair method for outdoor thin-walled cast iron cultural relics, including the preparation of new white cast iron repair materials, welding seal repair and rust resistance and weather resistance repair, the specific repair process is as follows:

[0024] (1) Preparation of new white cast iron repair materials

[0025] Use discarded white malleable cast iron as the base material, which contains carbon, silicon, manganese, sulfur and phosphorus elements, take 0.04kg of copper, 0.06kg of vanadium, 0.04kg of nickel, 0.06kg of aluminum, 0.02kg of cobalt, 0.02kg of zinc and 9.76kg of waste base material are mixed and batched, put into a graphite tank, melted at a high temperature of 1600°C, pour the melted molten iron into the molding sand model, remove the molding sand after cooling, and calcine and aging anneal at 300°C in a simmering furnace. A new type of white cast iron repair material is obtained.

[0026] (2) Welding, sealing and repairing

[0027] Welding in the r...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for repairing outdoor thin-walled cast iron cultural relics, including the preparation of a new type of white cast iron repair material, welding seal repair and rust-resistant and weather-resistant repair, belonging to the field of cast iron cultural relic repair. The repair material of the present invention is white cast iron of the same material. The thin-walled calcinable cast iron has mechanical properties such as weldability and corrosion resistance, and its chemical composition is similar to that of the original cultural relic material, so that the weld has high strength and is easy to polish after welding. It is especially suitable for outdoor thin-walled cast iron cultural relics Local welding repairs. The welding method of the invention has good spreadability, ensures no hot cracks and cold cracks after welding, and makes the welds have better strength and rigidity. After finishing and forming, spraying anti-rust oil can ensure the restoration of the original appearance of cultural relics with the original shape.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of restoration of iron cultural relics, and in particular relates to a restoration method of outdoor thin-walled cast iron cultural relics. Background technique [0002] China invented smelting and casting technology very early, and the casting technology reached its peak in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Craftsmen mastered the technical method of annealing white cast iron with wisdom, and the cast iron buildings have experienced nearly two thousand years of wind, frost, rain and snow It has not been corroded, but still remains dark and bright. For example, the Tiejing Building, which was placed in front of the Guganming Temple in Deshan, Changde City, Hunan Province before the 1980s, is a thin-walled Tiejing Building made of white cast iron by Changde craftsmen. . In the 1980s, the Iron Sutra Building was damaged due to natural disasters and man-made disasters. In order to make this damaged iron cultural relic continu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23P6/00
CPCB23P6/00
Inventor 青义学青光绪
Owner 青义学
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