Dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor as well as preparation method and application thereof
A chimeric antigen receptor and dual-signal technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of inaccurate positioning and poor targeting of antigen receptors that kill malignant tumor cells, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy and targeting
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[0098] Specifically, the preparation method of the natural killer cells modified by the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor comprises the following steps:
[0099] G01. Synthesizing the above-mentioned gene fragment for expressing the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor, cloning it into a lentiviral expression vector, and preparing a lentiviral expression vector containing the gene fragment for expressing the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor;
[0100] G02. Packaging the lentiviral expression vector containing the gene fragment for expressing the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor, and obtaining the lentivirus containing the gene fragment for expressing the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor;
[0101] G03. Using the lentivirus containing the gene fragment for expressing the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor to infect the natural killer cells derived from peripheral blood to obtain the natural killer cell modified by the dual-signal chimeric antigen receptor. ...
Embodiment 1
[0141] NY-ESO-1 single chain antibody (NY-ESO-1 scFv) fragment and plasmid acquisition
[0142] Step 1: Obtain the total cDNA of mice immunized with NY-ESO-1 antigen. The specific steps are as follows:
[0143] (1) BALB / C mice were immunized with NY-ESO-1 antigen, and when the titer met the requirements (above 1:100000), the mice were sacrificed, the spleen was taken, and the total RNA of the spleen was extracted by the Trizol method.
[0144] (2) Synthesize the total cDNA using iScript cDNA Synthesis Kit, the reaction system is as follows:
[0145]
[0146] Reaction conditions: 25°C for 5min, 42°C for 30min, 85°C for 5min, 4°C hold,
[0147] The total cDNA of mouse spleen was prepared.
[0148] Step 2: Obtain the VH gene of the heavy chain variable region and the VL gene of the light chain variable region of the NY-ESO-1 antibody. The specific steps are as follows:
[0149] (1) Design the upstream and downstream primers for the VH gene of the heavy chain variable region...
Embodiment 2
[0168] Construction of lentiviral expression vector and packaging preparation of lentivirus
[0169] The first step: the construction of lentiviral expression vector, the specific operation method is as follows:
[0170] Entrusted Nanjing GenScript Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to synthesize two sequences for the construction of lentiviral expression vectors:
[0171] Expression vector one (PLV-Easy-T-2.1-NY-ESO-1-CAR lentiviral expression vector) includes: NY-ESO-1t single-chain antibody (scFv), CD8 hinge region and transmembrane domain, 41BB intracellular Domain and DAP12-ITAM domain;
[0172] Expression vector two (PLV-Easy-T-2.1-γδTCR / NY-ESO-1-CAR lentiviral expression vector) includes: the first signal peptide, γδTCR antigen receptor, T2A, signal peptide SP, NY-ESO-1 single Chain antibody, CD8 hinge region and transmembrane domain, 41BB intracellular domain and DAP12-ITAM domain.
[0173] as attached figure 1 as shown, figure 1 The gene fragment structure of the expression...
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