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Polyester spinning oil and preparation method thereof

A spinning oil and polyester technology, which is applied in the field of polyester spinning oil and its preparation, can solve the problems of inability to adhere quickly and evenly, poor fiber cohesion, insufficient oil wettability, etc., and achieve good antistatic effect. , High adhesion and good spinnability

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-09-22
科凯精细化工(上海)有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] With the continuous development of polyester textile technology, higher standards have been put forward for polyester spinning oils. When traditional polyester spinning oils are spun at high temperature and high speed, the spinning oils on polyester fibers will volatilize and decompose. If it falls off, the strength of the oil film will be reduced and the smoothness will be deteriorated. At the same time, there will be coking on the hot yarn. Not only that, a polyester is formed by stretching and deforming many monofilaments. The oil of the traditional spinning oil Insufficient wettability, unable to quickly and evenly adhere to the fiber surface, poor cohesion between fibers, and low fiber strength

Method used

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  • Polyester spinning oil and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] This embodiment provides a kind of polyester spinning oil, comprising higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, lauroyl diethanolamine, pentaerythritol oleate, smoothing agent, antistatic agent, preservative, emulsifier, anti-splash agent and penetrating agent, The composition of the spinning oil by weight is as follows: 8-12 parts of higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, 10-20 parts of lauroyl diethanolamine, 13-24 parts of pentaerythritol oleate, 67-76 parts of smoothing agent, antistatic 5-10 parts of preservative, 5-10 parts of preservative, 10-13 parts of emulsifier, 1-2 parts of anti-splashing agent, 0.1-0.4 parts of penetrant;

[0028] Higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt as a sizing agent can improve the sizing performance of the oil;

[0029] Both pentaerythritol oleate and lauroyl diethanolamine have good heat resistance and viscosity properties, which can improve the wettability and temperature resistance of oils;

[0030] In this embodiment, the smoothing...

Embodiment 2

[0038] see figure 1 As shown, based on the same inventive concept, this embodiment provides a preparation method of polyester spinning oil, comprising the following steps:

[0039] S1: Provide higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, lauroyl diethanolamine, pentaerythritol oleate, smoothing agent, antistatic agent, preservative, emulsifier, anti-splashing agent and penetrating agent, and the proportion of spinning oil by weight The composition is as follows: 8-12 parts of higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, 10-20 parts of lauroyl diethanolamine, 13-24 parts of pentaerythritol oleate, 67-76 parts of smoothing agent, 5-10 parts of antistatic agent, 5-20 parts of preservative 10 parts, emulsifier 10-13 parts, anti-splash agent 1-2 parts, penetrant 0.1-0.4 parts;

[0040] In this embodiment, the smoothing agent is any one of fatty acid ester, polyol ester, monoalkyl polyether, dialkyl polyether, polyalkyl polyether, end-capped polyether and ethylhexyl palmitate One or a combi...

Embodiment 3

[0047] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of antistatic type spinning finish, comprises the following steps:

[0048] S1: Provide higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, lauroyl diethanolamine, pentaerythritol oleate, smoothing agent, antistatic agent, preservative, emulsifier, anti-splashing agent and penetrating agent, and the proportion of spinning oil by weight The composition is as follows: 8 parts of higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, 10 parts of lauroyl diethanolamine, 24 parts of pentaerythritol oleate, 10 parts of sodium lauryl sulfate, 72 parts of smoothing agent, 5 parts of preservative, castor oil polyoxyethylene ( 20-40) 13 parts of ether, 1.5 parts of anti-splash agent, 0.3 parts of penetrant;

[0049] Among them, ethylhexyl palmitate is selected as the smoothing agent, imidazole compounds are selected as the preservative, and the components and contents of the anti-splash agent are: 12.5% ​​polymer polyisobutylene, 12.5% ​​ethylene...

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Abstract

The invention discloses polyester spinning oil. The polyester spinning oil is prepared from higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt, lauroyl diethanolamine, pentaerythritol oleate, a smoothing agent, an antistatic agent, a preservative, an emulsifying agent, an anti-splashing agent, and a permeating agent. According to the polyester spinning oil and the preparation method thereof, the bundling performance of the oil can be improved very well by taking the higher fatty acid triethanolamine salt as a bundling agent; the pentaerythritol oleate and the lauroyl diethanolamine have good heat resistance and viscosity properties, and can improve the wettability and temperature resistance of the oil very well; the anti-splashing agent is added, so that the viscosity of the oil is improved, and meanwhile, the tension surface of the oil is greatly increased; therefore, the attachment degree of the oil is high; the permeating effect of the oil is good through the permeating agent; and more oil permeates into yarns.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyester spinning oil, and in particular relates to a polyester spinning oil and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the production and processing of polyester, oil agent is an extremely important auxiliary agent, especially when spinning POY and DTY polyester filaments, it is an indispensable and important textile auxiliary agent in the spinning process. Because polyester fiber does not have the natural colloid and softness of natural fibers, and has poor hygroscopicity and non-conductivity. In the spinning process, unlike natural fibers, natural colloid can play the role of antistatic, clustering and moisture absorption. The effect is to make the fiber have good smoothness. Spinning oil is an important reagent for fiber post-processing. It can increase the cohesion between polyester fibers during processing, reduce the friction coefficient between fibers and machinery, reduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F11/08
CPCD01F11/08
Inventor 张达王慧荣程凌燕王海洋
Owner 科凯精细化工(上海)有限公司
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