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Animal wound hemostasis model

A trauma and model technology, applied in medical science, veterinary instruments, veterinary surgery, etc., can solve problems such as time delay error, affecting the accuracy of animal models, large-scale tearing of wounds, etc., to enhance the scope of application and avoid breathing Difficulty, the effect of reducing the amount of bleeding

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-11
THE FIRST TEACHING HOSPITAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIVERCITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Existing animal trauma models, such as the invention: a method for constructing a miniature pig injury hemostasis animal model and a method for evaluating hemostatic products using the animal model (application number: CN201610900455.8), discloses a method for constructing a miniature pig injury hemostasis animal model And a method for evaluating hemostatic products using the animal model, wherein the method for constructing a miniature pig injury hemostatic animal model includes: fasting the miniature pig without food and water for 24 hours; weighing and anesthetizing the miniature pig; exposing both sides of the groin and The neck and skin preparation were performed; the sensor was inserted into the carotid artery for physiological monitoring; an incision was made at the vertical groin of one femoral artery, and the intermuscular connective tissue was bluntly dissected to expose and separate the femoral artery. Use arterial clips at the heart end to block the blood flow; cut part of the arterial wall between the two arterial clips, release the arterial clip at the distal end first, and then release the arterial clip at the proximal end to obtain a miniature pig injury hemostasis animal model; although using Carotid artery builds a hemostatic model, but for powdered hemostatic products such as hemostatic powder, the arterial clamp is used to apply the drug after clamping, and then the arterial clamp is released, which cannot truly simulate the simulated environment of external trauma. Time-delay error, at the same time, the blood pressure of the carotid artery is too high, and the wound is prone to the risk of large-scale tearing, which is likely to affect the accuracy of the animal model constructed; therefore, there is an urgent need for an animal trauma model with small delay error and accurate simulation.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of animal wound hemostasis model, utilizes Beagle dog to construct animal wound hemostasis model, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:

[0029] S1 Select 40 Beagle dogs with uniform body characteristics and 5 days difference in growth age, weigh them, and divide them into five groups evenly: blank group, hemostatic powder group, hemostatic patch group, hemostatic device group, and inhibition hemostasis group;

[0030] S2 After fasting for 18 hours, the selected Beagle dogs were treated with general anesthesia, and skin preparation was performed on the epidermis of the corresponding part of the liver; on the area after skin preparation, incisions were made and wound surfaces of different sizes were formed; in order to truly simulate the waist The bleeding situation of the limb arteries improves the accuracy of the model. The incision is, on the skin of the Beagle dog after the skin preparation process, corresponding to the position of the lumb...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The laying thickness of evenly applying chitosan hemostatic powder at the incision is set as 5mm, and all the other are the same as in embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The laying thickness of chitosan hemostatic powder evenly applied at the incision is made as 8mm, and all the other are the same as embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an animal wound hemostasis model. The animal wound hemostasis model is constructed by using a beagle. The animal wound hemostasis model is constructed by the following steps: S1, weighing and grouping; S2, forming a wound surface; S3, grouping according to a hemostasis mode; and S4, counting the time required for blood flow stopping and the time required for wound recovery,and constructing an animal model. The animal wound hemostasis model has the beneficial effects that the cross wound surface is formed, so that the accuracy of the animal model is reflected; the length, the depth and the width of the wound surface are limited, so that the application range of the model is expanded; through different hemostasis means, the animal wound hemostasis model with different sizes of wound surfaces correspondingly taking different hemostasis measures is constructed; by using an inhibition hemostasis group of an anticoagulant, through cross comparison, the accuracy of constructing the model is reflected, and meanwhile, a delay error is eliminated; and ventilation is carried out in time by using a ventilation pipe, so that dyspnea is avoided, and the consistency of experimental animals is ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wound hemostasis, in particular to an animal wound hemostasis model. Background technique [0002] With the continuous deepening of global mechanization, safety accidents are prone to occur in urban construction and construction, causing traumatic bleeding. At the same time, heavy machinery oppresses or cuts construction workers, which is very prone to internal or external bleeding; the characteristic of arterial bleeding is fast bleeding. The pressure is high, and it is easy to produce ejection phenomenon when trauma occurs, which affects blood coagulation, and can easily lead to excessive blood loss and shock to death; while venous bleeding is characterized by a slow bleeding speed, and the pressure depends on the specific location of the trauma, but it lasts for a long time, and some parts Air embolism can lead to shock and death; capillary hemorrhage is characterized by osmotic bleeding, less bleeding and short...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61D1/00A61D7/00
CPCA61D1/00A61D7/00
Inventor 张玲汤宝鹏周贤惠李耀东芦颜美邢强张疆华祖克拉·吐尔洪马嵋齐新伟
Owner THE FIRST TEACHING HOSPITAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIVERCITY
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