Nitric oxide donor modified copolymer, sustained release preparation containing same, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of nitric oxide and sustained-release preparations, which is applied to medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., and can solve problems such as unfavorable long-acting sustained release and sudden release of large drugs. Achieve the effect of reducing side effects, improving utilization rate, good anticipation and controllability
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Embodiment 1
[0056] A nitric oxide donor-modified amphiphilic block copolymer, adding dihydroxypolyethylene glycol (PEG1500) into a 250mL three-necked flask, and removing water under vacuum at 120°C for 3h. Cool to 80°C with argon, add lactide (LA), glycolide (GA) and stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), and vacuum at 120°C for 30 minutes. Argon was blown, and the temperature was raised to 150°C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, vacuum filtration was performed for 2 hours to remove unreacted monomers and low-boiling products in the system. The product was poured into deionized water at 80°C while it was hot, washed three times repeatedly, and freeze-dried to obtain the BAB type triblock polymer PLGA-PEG-PLGA with a yield of about 83%. The number-average and weight-average molecular weight (M n ,M w ) are 5080 and 5930 respectively, the molecular weight distribution coefficient is 1.17, and its polymer water system has thermal gelation performance. Di...
Embodiment 2
[0058] A nitric oxide donor-modified amphiphilic block copolymer, adding dihydroxypolyethylene glycol (PEG1500) into a 250mL three-necked flask, and removing water under vacuum at 120°C for 3h. Cool to 80°C with argon, add ε-caprolactone (CL), glycolide (GA) and stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), and vacuum at 100°C for 30 minutes. Argon was blown, and the temperature was raised to 150°C for 12 hours. After the reaction was completed, vacuum filtration was performed for 2 hours to remove unreacted monomers and low-boiling products in the system. The product was poured into deionized water at 80°C while it was hot, washed three times repeatedly, and freeze-dried to obtain the BAB type triblock polymer PCGA-PEG-PCGA with a yield of about 80%. The number-average and weight-average molecular weight (M n ,M w ) are 7550 and 10040 respectively, molecular weight distribution coefficient It is 1.33, and its polymer water system has heat-induced gelation perf...
Embodiment 3
[0060] A nitric oxide donor-modified amphiphilic block copolymer, adding dihydroxypolyethylene glycol (PEG1500) into a 250mL three-necked flask, and removing water under vacuum at 120°C for 3h. Cool to 80°C with argon, add ε-caprolactone (CL), lactide (LA) and stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), and vacuum at 120°C for 30 minutes. Argon was blown, and the temperature was raised to 150°C for 12 hours. After the reaction, the product was poured into 80°C deionized water while it was still hot, washed three times, and freeze-dried to obtain the BAB-type triblock polymer PCLA-PEG-PCLA with a yield of about 80%. The number-average and weight-average molecular weight (M n ,M w ) are 8720 and 12060 respectively, molecular weight distribution coefficient It is 1.38, and its polymer water system has heat-induced gelation performance. In a 100 mL eggplant-shaped bottle, dissolve 1 mmol of the block copolymer Polymer-3 in 30 mL of toluene, azeotropically remove...
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