A slow-release remediation agent for treating cadmium-arsenic composite polluted paddy field soil and its preparation method
A compound pollution and slow-release technology is applied in the field of soil remediation, which can solve the problems of increasing and decreasing the effectiveness of cadmium and difficulty, and achieve the effects of reducing the content of cadmium and arsenic in rice, realizing safe utilization and convenient operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Field test soil physical and chemical properties
[0027] A field effect verification experiment of a slow-release remediation agent was carried out in a paddy field soil slightly polluted by cadmium in Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. The content of cadmium and arsenic in the rice of this paddy field exceeded the national limit standard for pollutants in food. The basic physical and chemical properties of the soil are listed in Table 1.
[0028] Table 1 Basic physical and chemical properties of the tested soil
[0029]
[0030] (2) Preparation of slow-release restorative agent
[0031] The components of the cadmium and arsenic slow-release restoration agent are 45 parts of calcium carbonate, 35 parts of iron powder, 15 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and 5 parts of potassium silicate. Calcium carbonate is heavy calcium carbonate powder, calcium carbonate content ≥ 95%, particle size 200 mesh; iron powder is ordinary iron powder, iron conten...
Embodiment 2
[0042] (1) Field test soil physical and chemical properties
[0043] A field verification experiment of a slow-release remediation agent was carried out in a moderately to severely cadmium-arsenic complex polluted paddy soil in Chenzhou City, Hunan Province. The basic physical and chemical properties of the soil are listed in Table 3.
[0044] Table 3 Basic physical and chemical properties of the tested soil
[0045]
[0046] (2) Preparation of slow-release restorative agent
[0047] The components of the cadmium and arsenic slow-release restoration agent are 60 parts of calcium carbonate, 25 parts of iron powder, 10 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, and 5 parts of potassium silicate. Among them, calcium carbonate is heavy calcium carbonate powder, calcium carbonate content ≥ 95%, particle size 300 mesh; iron powder is ordinary iron powder, iron content ≥ 98%, particle size 150 mesh; calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer P 2 o 5 Content 19.2%, CaO conten...
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